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Poetry Vocabulary
Poetry Vocab
26
English
11th Grade
05/20/2011

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Term
Afflatus
Definition
Latin term for poetic inspiration.
Term
Alliteration
Definition
The repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words.
Term
Assonance
Definition
The repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words without the repetition of consonants.
Term
Blank Verse
Definition
Unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter.
Term
Caesura
Definition
A pause, which may or may not be indicated typographically, within a line of poetry.
Term
Canto
Definition
A division of a long poem equivalent to a chapter in a prose work.
Term
Consonance
Definition
The repetition of identical or similar consonants in neighboring words.
Term
Couplet
Definition
A pair of consecutive rhyming verse lines, usually of the same length.
Term
End-stopped
Definition
Brought to a pause at which the end of a verse line coincides with the completion of a sentence or clause.
Term
Enjambment
Definition
The running over of the sense and grammatical structure from one verse line to the next without a punctuated pause.
Term
Foot
Definition
A unit of meter which denotes the combination of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Term
Free Verse
Definition
A type of poetry that does not conform to any regular meter or rhyme scheme.
Term
Iamb
Definition
A metrical unit (foot) of verse having one unstressed syllable followed by one stressed syllable.
Term
Imagery
Definition
A critical term used to describe the words or phrases which bring forth a certain picture or image in the mind of the reader.
Term
Lyric
Definition
Any fairly short poem expressing the personal mood, feeling, or meditation of a single speaker.
Term
Meter
Definition
The repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.
Term
Pentameter
Definition
Five feet.
Term
Rhythm
Definition
The ordered or free occurrences of sound in poetry.
Term
Stanza
Definition
One of the divisions of a poem, composed of two or more lines usually characterized by a common pattern of meter, rhyme, and number of lines.
Term
Verse
Definition
A metric line of poetry named according to the kind and number of feet composing it.
Term
Modernism
Definition
Characterized by the deliberate departure from tradition and the use of innovative forms of expression, oftentimes marked by complexity and difficulty. (1922: "Ulysses" and "The Wasteland")
Term
Imagism
Definition
An early 20th century movement in poetry that aimed at clarity and exactness in the short lyric poem through the presentation of concrete visual images.
Term
Anticlimax
Definition
An abrupt lapse from growing intensity to triviality with the effect of disappointed expectation or deflated suspense.
Term
Persona
Definition
The identity assumed by a writer; thus the speaker in a lyric poem or the narrator in a fictional narrative.
Term
Examples of Feet
Definition
Iamb: u/
Troche: /u
Spondee: //
Dactyl: /uu
Anapest: uu/
Term
Dramatic Monologue
Definition
A kind of poem in which a single fictional or historical character other than the poet speaks to a silent audience. Such poems reveal not the poet's own thoughts but the mind of the impersonated character.
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