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a work of literature that may have rhyme, rhythm, stanzas, unusual line order, unusual grammatical structures, figures of speech, and imagery.
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a comparison using "like" or "as"
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An implied comparison that does not use "like" or "as"
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Giving human qualities to something that is not human.
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A repeated, beginning consonant sound
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Words that sound like what they mean.
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Repeated vowel sound in a series of words.
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Repetition of identical consonant sounds that is preceded by different vowel sounds.
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appeals to the five senses- sight, sound, touch, smell, taste
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A pattern of rhymed words in a poem.
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pattern of rhyme with variation in some sounds; also called slant rhyme
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rhyme that is inside a line
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a poem that tells a story, has a theme, plot, setting and characters
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a poem that tells a story with a typical plot diagram, few characters, a limited setting
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a special narrative that may have a refrain, dialogue, hero or antihero, four-line stanzas
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A group of words repeated over and over in a poem
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old ballads, written to be sung, they don't have an author
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newer story-telling poem using modern words and having an identified author
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The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem.
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an identified pattern of poetic rhythm
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the measure of patterns (feet) in a line of poetry
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a poem that doesn't tell a story, but instead expresses emotion.
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a special kind of lyric poem- it has 14 lines, written in iambic pentameter
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poems with five lines, humorous or nonsense poems with aabba rhyme
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poems in which the shape of the lines or arrangement of the print on the page reveals or adds to the meaning
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poem that typically tells about nature, has 3 lines and has 17 syllables.
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poem in which one person (character) addresses the audience
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two lines of poetry together as a unit
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Reference to another work or area that the writer assumes the reader will recognize
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Four lines of poetry together as a unit
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a foot composed of two syllables, the first not stressed and the second stressed
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