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Plant Physiology & Repro Vocab
High School Biology Plant vocab on physiology and reproduction from WILE & DURNELL'S EXPLORING CREATION, 2nd Ed.
14
Biology
9th Grade
04/25/2008

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Term
Physiology
Definition
the study of life processes in an organism
Term
nastic movement
Definition
a plant's response to a stimulus such that the direction of the respone is preprogrammed and not dependent of the direction of the stimulus
Term
pore spaces
Definition
spaces in the soil that determine how much water and air the soil can hold
Term
loam
Definition
a mixture of gravel, sand, silt, clay, and organic matter
Term
cohesion
Definition
the phenomenon that occurs when individual molecules are so strongly attracted to each other that they tend to stay together, even when exposed to tesion
Term
translocation
Definition
the process by which organic substances move through the phloem of a plant
Term
hormones
Definition
chemicals that circulate throughout multicellular organisms, regulating cellular processes by interacting with specifically targeted cells
Term
phototropism
Definition
a growth response to light
Term
gravitropism
Definition
a growth response to gravity
Term
thigmotropism
Definition
a growth response to touch
Term
pollination
Definition
the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the carpel in flowering plants
Term
double fertilization
Definition
a fertilization process that requires two sperm to fuse with two other cells
Term
seed
Definition
an ovule with a protective coating, encasing a mature plant embyro and a nutrient source
Term
fruit
Definition
a mature ovary that contains a seed or seeds
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