What are the Performance Areas of Occupation?

1. Activities of Daily Living (ADL's)

2. Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL's)

3. Education

4. Work

5. Play

6.Leisure

7. Social Participation

What does a profession's domain of concern consist of?

True of False. Domain provides a framework for our practice

1.Those areas of human experience in whcih practitioners of the profession offer assistance to to others

2. True

Performance Skills incude what three components?

Motor skills

Process skills

Communiction/interaction skills

What are the components of performance patterns?

1.Habits

2.Routines

3.Rituals

4.Roles

What are the different occupational contexts? 

1. Cultural

2. Physical

3. Social

4. Personal

5. Spiritual

6. Temporal

7. Virtual

Activity Demands 

1. Objects used and their properties

2. Space Demands

3. Social Demands

4. Sequencing and Timing

5. Required Actions

6. Required Body Functions

7. Required body structures

Client Factors

Body Functions

Body Structures

What are the steps of the OT Treatment Process?

1. Referral (Doctor refers pt to OT, written referral)

2. Screening (general assesment performed by OT to determine if OT services are needed)

4. Evaluation (Occupational Profile and Analysis of Occupational Performance)

5. Intervention plan (Ot develops tx plan based on selected theories and tx approaches)

6. Intervention implementation ( process of ongoing therapeutic activities that will influence and support client occupational performance

7. Intervention Review

8. Outcomes

What are some types of Occupational Therapy interventions?

- Therpeutic Use of Self

-Therpeutic Use of Occupations and Activities

a.Occupation based activity

b.purposeful activity

c.preparatory method

             - Consultation Process

             - Education Process

What are some of the Practice Models of OT?

1. Biomechanical 

2. Sensorimotor

3. Rehabilitation 

What does the Biomechanical Approach focused on?

What does it consider?

focus is on musculoskeletal capacities that underlie functional motion in everday occupational performance

Considers: Joint ROM, Strength, and Endurance

Who can the Biomechanical Approach be applied to?

clients with an intact CNS and who can control isolated movements and specific mvmt patterns, but, have difficulty with weakness, low endurance or joint limitation

Explain the Sensorimotor approach and what it considers.

Uses Neurophysiological mechanisms to normalize muscle tone and elicit more normal motor responses

Consider: Reflex integration, Recapitulation of ontogenic development

Explain the Rehablitation Approach and what it looks at.

Rehabilitation approach uses measures that enable a person to live as independently as possible. 

Focuses:

-intrinsive worth and dignity of the individual

-restoration of a satisfying and puposeful life

     -performance activities, functional activities and compensastory techniques

List some reasons for documentation of OT services

- facilitate communication to the healthcare team

- provide sequential & legal record of patient's status and course of tx

- reflect practitioners reasoning

- justify need for continuing tx

- provide data for use in tx, reimbursement, education, and research

What does the S of the soap note stand for?

What has been said subjectively by the patient or what has been reported by significant others.

O of the Soap note

Observable and measurable data derives from evaluation and tx results

What does the A of the soap note mean?

The opinion, interpretatio, or assessment of the results of the patient's functional performance and anticipated outcomes

What does the P of the soap note mean?

treatment plan, including long- term and short-term goals and the frequency and length of treatment