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Phase I
EAWS
99
Other
Professional
11/29/2017

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Cards

Term
3 objectives of first aid
Definition
1) save lives
2) prevent further injury
3) control bleeding
Term
what is a pressure point
Definition
a point in the body where main artery lies near skin surface and over bone.
Term
name the 8 pressure points
Definition
Superficial temporal ( Temple)
Facial (Jaw)
Common Carotid ( neck)
Subclavian ( collar bone)
Brachial ( inner upper arm and elbow)
Radial/Ulnar (Wrist)
Femoral (Thigh)
Illiac (groin)
Term
3 classification of burns
Definition
1st Degree- redden skin,
2nd Degree- upper layer damage, blisters, severe pain
3rd Degree-dead nerves
Term
Fractures
Definition
broken bone with or without break in skin
Term
how many types of fractures
Definition
2- open ( break in skin)
closed- ( no break in skin)
Term
Electric Shock
Definition
when someone comes in contact with electric energy source
Term
obstructed airway indications
Definition
inability to talk, grasping and pointing to throat, exaggerated breathing efforts, skin turning blue
Term
2 types of heat related injuries
Definition
1) heat exhaustion
2) heat stroke
Term
Heat Exhaustion
Definition
serious disturbance of blood flow to brain, heart and lungs. skin is cool, most and clammy, eyes dilated
Term
Heat Stroke
Definition
very serious condition caused by breakdown of sweating mechanisms of body.
hot an or dry skin, uneven pupils
Term
cold weather injuries are:
Definition
1) Hypothermia
2) Superficial Frost bite
3) deep frost bite
Term
Shock
Definition
life threatening medical condition where body suffers from insufficient blood flow throughout body due to severe injury
Term
5 types of shock
Definition
Septic
Anaphylactic
Cardiogenic
Hypovolemic
Neurogenic
Term
Septic shock
Definition
bacteria in blood and releasing toxins
Term
Anaphylactic
Definition
hypersensitivity or allergic reaction
Term
cardiogenic
Definition
heart is damaged and unable to supply sufficient blood to body
Term
Neurogenic
Definition
spinal cord injury
Term
CPR is what
Definition
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Term
steps for CPR
Definition
Circulation Airway Breathing
Term
Survival Chain is what
Definition
recognization,
chest compression
AED
Rapid Defibration
EMTs/Ambulance
Integrated post cardiac arrest care
Term
ORM is what
Definition
Operational Risk Management

systematic decision making process used to identify and manage hazards
Term
ORM Process is what
Definition
IAMIS

Identify, Assess, Make Decision, Implement controls, Supervise
Term
First Step of ORM
Definition
Identify Hazard
outline or chart of major steps in operation
Term
Second Step of ORM
Definition
Assess Hazard
degree of risk
Benefit vs risk
Term
3rd step of ORM
Definition
Make Decision
risk control options to reduce level of hazards and risk
Term
4th Step of ORM
Definition
Implement Control
use controls such as engineering, admin and ppe to reduce risk
Term
Last step of ORM
Definition
Supervise
conduct follow up evaluations of controls
Term
3 types of mishaps
Definition
Alpha
Bravo
Charlie
Term
Class Alpha Mishap
Definition
Damage: 2Mil or more or fatality
Term
Class Bravo Mishap
Definition
Damage: between 500K to 1.99M or permanent partial disability, 3 or more people
Term
Class Charlie Mishap
Definition
Damage: between 50K to 499K or non fatal injury that causes loss of time from work
Term
PPE of Aviation Ratings
Definition
1) Helmet
2) Gloves,
3)Eye Protection
4) Hearing Protection
5)Impact Protection
6) Foot Protection
7)
Term
Chemical Warfare is what
Definition
employment of chemical agents that are intended for use in military operations to kill, injure, incapacitate
Term
4 types of Chem Warfare
Definition
1) Nerve
2) Blister
3) Blood
4) CHoking
Term
Nerve Agents do what
Definition
liquid casualty that damages nerve impulses to body and body functions
Term
types of Nerve Agents
Definition
Sarin, Tabun, Soman, VX
Term
Blister Agent does what
Definition
cause inflamation , blisters and damages skin , temp blindness and even death
Term
types of Blister Agents
Definition
Distilled mustard, Lewisite, Phosgene Oxime, Levinstein Mustard
Term
Blood Agents do what
Definition
attack enzymes that carry oxygen
harder breathing or choking may occur
Term
types of blood agents
Definition
AC, CK, SA
Term
Choking agents
Definition
tears, dry throat, nausea, vomiting and headaches occur
Term
types of Choking agents
Definition
CG, Diphosgene
Term
M9 paper turns what color when it detects liquid chemical agents
Definition
Red
Term
Atropine /2 PAM chloride AUto Injector
Definition
specific therapy for nerve agent
Term
Biological Warfare is what
Definition
use of agents to cause disease, sickness, death
Term
2 types of Biological Warfare
Definition
Pathogens and Toxins
Term
which pathogens can be used for biological warfare
Definition
bacteria, rickettsia viruses, fungi, protozoa and prions can used
Term
Toxins is based on what category
Definition
organisms that produce them and physiological affect
Term
5 Groupings of Toxins
Definition
Mycotoxins, bacterial, algal, animal venoms, and plant toxins

B.Al.M.A.P
Term
Physiological effects are
Definition
neurotoxins, cytotoxins, enterotoxins, and dermatoxins

C.E.N.D.
Term
I.P.E for Chemical/Biological Warefare is
Definition
MCu-2P mask with C-2 Canister
ACPG
Chemical protective gloves and liners
overboots and laces
Skin decon kit
Term
Radiological Warfare is what
Definition
deliberate use of radiological weapons to produce widespread injury
Term
Types of Radiological Warfare
Definition
High Altitude Air burst,
Air burst
Surface Burst
Shallow Underwater Burst
Deep Underwater Burst
Term
High Altitude Air Burst is what
Definition
excess of 100K ft ; ionosphere disruptions and EMP
Term
Air Burst is what
Definition
fireball doesnt reach ground, radiation fall out
Term
Surface burst is what
Definition
worst fall out due to touching ground; massive radiation fall out
Term
Shallow Underwater Burst
Definition
small fireball and blast wave; large waves and water contamination
Term
Deep Underwater Burst
Definition
greater contamination of water
Term
Shipboard shielding stations are categorized in what two groups
Definition
Ready Shelter and Deep Shelter
Term
Ready Shelter is what
Definition
stations are just inside weather envelope with access to deep shelter- minimum shielding
Term
deep shelter is what
Definition
low in the ship and near centerline- provide maximum shielding
Term
MOPP stands for what
Definition
Mission Oriented Protective Posture
Term
MOPP is what
Definition
management tool that is used to coordinate the use of systems and equipment in Chem or Biological warfare.
Term
stages of MOPP
Definition
4 levels of MOPP
Term
Level 1 MOPP is what
Definition
afloat: JSLIST, Mask and gloves accessible
ashore: Don PPE and M9 tape
Term
Level 2 MOPP is what
Definition
afloat: mask carried, decon supply stage
ashore: put on boots
Term
MOPP Level 3 is what
Definition
afloat: GQ, install filteres, don overboots
ashore: fill canteens , active decon station
Term
MOPP Level 4 is what
Definition
afloat: put everything on, Circle Williams, countermeasure washdown
Term
Fire triad is what
Definition
Heat, Oxygen and Fuel
Term
Alpha Fire is what
Definition
anything that leaves ashes
Term
Bravo fire is what
Definition
petroleum fires
Term
Charlie Fire is what
Definition
electrical
Term
Delta Fire is what
Definition
jettison material
Term
what is used on Alpha Fires
Definition
AFFF and Water
Term
what is used on Bravo Fires
Definition
PKP and CO2
Term
what is used on Charlie Fires
Definition
energized: CO2, Halon, PKP, and Water in fot patterns
deenergized: same as Alpha, Bravo or Delta fires
Term
what is used Delta fires
Definition
large quantities of Water
Term
AFFF is what
Definition
Aqueous Film Forming Foam
Term
AFFF percentage on ships
Definition
6 %
Term
Halon 1211 consists of what
Definition
colorless faintly sweet smelling electrically non conductive gas
Term
two weights of CO2 bottles
Definition
15 and 50 Lbs
Term
PKP
Definition
Potassium Bicarbonate
Term
Safety equipment for Flight deck crew
Definition
flight deck boots
cranial
protective eye goggles
leather gloves
Term
Runway
Definition
paved areas that are used for aircraft takeoff and landings
Term
threshold markings
Definition
parallel stripes on the end of runways - 12X 150
Term
Overrun Area
Definition
paved or unpaved section on the runways that are used for deceleration for overshooting aircraft
Term
MA1 Series Over run Barrier
Definition
designated to stop tricycle landing gear equipped aircraft; always in standby mode
Term
Emergency shore based recovery equipment
Definition
in-flight emergencies
Term
Taxiways.
Definition
Paved areas for aircraft to move between parking aprons, runways, and airfield services.
Term
14 November 1910
Definition
First take-off from a ship—Eugene Ely
Term
8 May 1911
Definition
Navy’s first aircraft the A-1 Triad and Birthday of Naval Aviation
Term
20 June 1913
Definition
first fatality of Naval Aviation
Term
22 October 1917
Definition
Inspector school for QA Reps
Term
13-15 November 1942.
Definition
Guadalcanal
Term
3-5 June 1942.
Definition
Midway
Term
7-8 May 1942
Definition
Coral Sea
Term
20 March 1922.
Definition
the USS LANGLEY
Term
10 March 1948
Definition
The first Navy jet made its first carrier landing on USS Boxer
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