Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pharmacotheraphy exam 1
PHARMCOTX EXAM 1
52
Medical
Professional
02/17/2009

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
amikacin
Definition
peak 20-30 mg/L , trough <10 mg/L
Term
amidarone
Definition
1-2.5 mg/L
Term
carbamazepine
Definition
4-12 mg/l
Term
digoxin
Definition
0.8-2 mg/L
Term
gentamicin, tobramycin
Definition
peak 4-8 mg/l trough <2 mg/L
Term
lithium bicarbonate
Definition
trough 0.6-0.8 mEq/L
Term
phenytoin
Definition
10-20 mg/l
Term
theophylline
Definition
5-20 mg/l
Term
vancomycin
Definition
peak 30-40 mg/L, trough 5-10 mg/L
Term
valproic acid
Definition
50-100 mg/L
Term
Na+
Definition
135-145 mEq/L
Term
Cl-
Definition
98-107 mEq/L
Term
K+
Definition
3.5-5 mEq/L
Term
BUN
Definition
5-25 mg/dl
Term
CO2
Definition
22-30 mEq/L
Term
glucose
Definition
70-110 mg/dL
Term
SCr
Definition
0.5- 1.3 mg/dL
Term
AST
Definition
5-40 IU/L
Term
ALT
Definition
5-35 mg/dL
Term
alkaline phosphatase
Definition
30-120 IU/L
Term
Total Bil
Direct (conju)
Indirect (uncon)
Definition
0.3-1.3 mg/dl
0-0.2 mg/dL
0.1-1 mg/dL
Term
total protein
Definition
6-8 g/dL
Term
albumin
Definition
3.5-5 g/dL
Term
BUN/SCr ratio
Definition
10:1
>20:1 --> dehydration
Term
CrCl
Definition
men- 100-140 ml/min
women- 85-125 ml/min
Term
INR for most pts
Definition
2-3
Term
INR for mechanical heart valves pt
Definition
2.5-3.5
Term
Basic metabolic panel (BMP)
Definition
Chem 7 profile, anion gap , calcium
Term
Complete metabolic panel (CMP)
Definition
BMP, LFTs, plus globulins, albumin/globulins ratio
Term
WBC
Definition
4000-11000 mm3
Term
HgB
Definition
male- 12-17 gm/dl
female-11-15 gm/dl
Term
Hct
Definition
male 40-50%
female 38-47%
Term
plts
Definition
150,000-400,000 mm3
Term
Adverse Drug Reaction
Definition
drug response which is noxious, unintended and occurs at doses normally used for prophylaxis, diagnosis or therapy or for modification of physiologic funcs
Term
medication error
Definition
and preventable event that may caouse or lead to inapproproate medication use or pt harm while the medication is in the control of the health care professional
Term
types of errors (medication error lecture)
Definition
Commission, ommission, system error
Term
modified systematic approach
Definition
secure demographics, obtain backgroundm categorize ultimate question, strategize and conduct research, evaluate-analyze-syntheize, provide response, follow up and documentation
Term
analysis
Definition
critical assesment if the nature, merit, and significance of individual elements, ideas, factor
Term
synthesis
Definition
careful, systematic, orderly process of combining or blenading varied and diverse elements, ideas or factors into a cohert response through the use of logic and deductive reasoning
Term
medical error
Definition
the failure a planned action to be complete as intended or the use of a wrong plan to achieve a gain
Term
the ability of a test to identify positive resulst in pts who actualy have the disease--> true positive rate
Definition
sensitivity
Term
the ability of a test to idetify negative results in pts that do not have the disease--> true negative rate
Definition
specificity
Term
test the reliability of the test, devrived from sensity, specifity, and prevalence of disease
Definition
predictive value
Term
Cockroft and Gault formula
Definition
(140-age)(TBW in kg) / (72*SCr)

multiply by 0.85 for women
Term
inc in immature WBC, occurs from infection, leukimia, chemotherapy, and hemorrhage
Definition
"left shift"
Term
TP / (TP+FN) * 100
Definition
sensitivity
Term
TN /(TN +FP) * 100 =
Definition
specificity
Term
pharmacist triage
Definition
acquire knowledge of OTC, acquire info from pt, analyze the info, counsel
Term
published each working day of the year updates OTC and devices
Definition
Federal register
Term
meet monograph conditions, what category?
Definition
I
Term
meet monograph conditions, what category?
Definition
I
Term
does not meet monograph condition, what category>
Definition
II and III
Supporting users have an ad free experience!