Term
|
Definition
1. Stable/Predictable
2. Prinzmetal's/Vasospasm
3. Silent/No s/s
4. Unstable/pain/unpredictable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Coronary thrombosis, spasm, or trauma
Arteritis
Congential coronary artery problems
S/S: CP, radiate, crush
Atypical: Women, DM |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
*OANM*
1. O2 NC 4L (Careful COPD)
2. Nitro SL/spray if >90
3. ASA 325 mg
4. IV Morphine if pain not relieved |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Immediate VS, ECG, O2
ASA even if HRF bleed
90 SBP Nitro
Careful w/ Levitra, Viagra, Cialis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Beta blocker
Cardioselective
Contraindicated: Wheeze, apical <55 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Decreases pain
Dilates veins
Decreases venous return, preload, afterload
Dilates coronary arteries
Decreases cardiac collateral flow
Can be used for Pulm edema if SBP>100 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
SL: 0.3-0.6 q 5 min
SL spray: 0.3-0.6 q 5 min
Paste: NO HAIR; 1-2 in w/ pad |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
SBP <90
Lie down
Side fx: H/A, low BP, syncope, increased HR |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When MI suspected
1 325 mg chew
Contraindicated: Asthma, ulcer, hypersensitivity |
|
|
Term
| Why do we need to reduce pain in an MI? |
|
Definition
| Pain produces catecholamines, which increase HR, BP, and O2 demand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Decreases: Pain, anxiety, SVR
Can be used for pulm edema
Need SBP >90 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1-3 mg IV q 5 min
5-15 mg IM/SQ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Low BP
Low RR
Low HR
N/V
Itching
Bronchospasm |
|
|
Term
| How do we reverse Morphine? |
|
Definition
| Narcan/Naloxone 1-2 mg IV |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Beta blockers
Heparin
Thrombolytics
ACEs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Speech problems
Unilateral weakness
Vision disturbances |
|
|
Term
| Treatment for ischemic CVA |
|
Definition
Prevent CVA: Antiplatelet, antiHTN
CVA in progress: Thrombolytics |
|
|
