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Pharm - HTN-II
pharm t7
23
Pharmacology
Graduate
05/10/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
9 RF for CVD: pneumonic
Definition
H - htn
C - cigarett
O - obese
P - phys inactive
D - DM
D - dyslipidemia
F - FHx
A - Age >55m>65w
M - metabolic syn
Term
complications of target organ damage:6
Definition
1. LVH
2. CHF
3. Stroke/TIA
4. Retinopathy
5. kidney
6. PAD
Term
BP goal for DM or renal dz
Definition
<130/80
Term
BP goal for uncomplicated HTN
Definition
<140/90
Term
SE of diuretics:
Definition
Increase: cholesterol, glu, uric, Ca
Decrease: K, Na, Cl, Mg
Term
spirinolactone SE:
Definition
1. >K
2. gynecomastia
Term
SE: nasal congestion, sedation
Definition
peripheral adrenergic inhibitors (serpisil)
Term
SE: sedation, dry mouth, lethargy, bradycardia, rebound HTN,
Definition
central adrenergic inhibitor- clonidine (catapres)
Term
orthostatic hypotn, HA, fluid retention, tachycardia, hirsutism,
Definition
minixodil (loniten)
Term
SE: ankle edema, flushing, HA
Definition
amilodapine - DHP CCB
Term
SE: lisinopril
Definition
1. cough
2. angioedema (esp in blacks)
3. hyperkalemia
4. loss of taste
Term
contraindicated in preg: 2
Definition
ACEI / ARB
Term
2 that cause LVH
Definition
minixodil / HCTZ
Term
HTN emergency management
Definition
1. w target organ dmamge - admit
2. wo target organ damage - no admit, combination meds
Term
DOC: stable angina
Definition
BB
Term
DOC: unstabel angina or MI
Definition
BB/ACEI
Term
DOC: POST MI
Definition
ACEI, BB, Spirinolactone
Term
DOC: asx CHF
Definition
BB, ACEI
Term
DOC: sx CHF or end stage HD
Definition
FAAAB: furosimide, ACEI, ARB, Aldost.antag, BB
Term
target BP for DM: DOC:
Definition
<130/80, DOC = ACEI/HCTZ
Term
target BP and DOC for chronic kidny dz:
Definition
BP<130/80, DOC = ACEI + ARB
Term
2 indications for ACEI+ARB
Definition
1. sxCHF or end stage HD
2. chronic kidney dz
Term
target BP for cerebrovascular dz:DOC:
Definition
160/100 to make sure the brain is perfused, DOC= ACEI/HCTZ
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