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Pharm ANS Rx
Clues yo
62
Medical
Post-Graduate
12/16/2011

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Term
EQUATION FOR VOLUME OF DIST?
Definition
VD = AMOUNT OF RX IN BODY / PLASMA DRUG CONC
Term
EQUATION OF CLEARANCE?
Definition
CL = (0.7 X VD) / HALF-LIFE
Term
CLEARANCE EQ?
Definition
CL = RATE OF ELIMINATION / PLASMA RX CONC
Term
LOADING DOSE EQ?
Definition
LD = CSS X (VD/F) - - F IS BIOAVAIL, CSS IS TARGET PLASMA CONC
Term
MAINTENANCE DOSE EQ?
Definition
CP X CL/F = MD
Term
ZERO ORDER ELMINATION?
Definition
CONSTANT AMOUNT
Term
FIRST ORDER ELIMINATION?
Definition
CONSTANT FREQUENCY/FRACTION
Term
DRUGS/SUBSTANCES WITH ZERO ORDER?
Definition
PEA - PHENYTOIN, EtOH, ASPIRIN
Term
DIRECT AGONIST, POSTOP NEUROGENIC BLADDER
Definition
BETHANECHOL
Term
GLAUCOMA, PUPILLARY CONTRACTION, DIRECT AGONIST
Definition
CARBACHOL, INDIRECT AGONIST FOR GLAUCOMA IS ECHOTHIOPHATE
Term
POTENT SWEAT STIMULATOR, TEARS, AND SALIVA
Definition
PILOCARPINE
Term
ASTHMA CHALLENGE
Definition
METHACHOLINE
Term
INDIRECT AGONIST, POST OP NEUROGENIC ILEUS, MYASTHENIA GRAVIS, NMJ BLOCKADE REVERSAL POST OP
Definition
NEOSTIGMINE
Term
INDIRECT AGONIST, MYASTHENIA GRAVIS, LONG ACTING, DO NOT ACT ON CNS!
Definition
PYRIDOSTIGMINE
Term
DIAG MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
Definition
EDROPHONIUM
Term
GLAUCOMA, CROSSES CNS (ATROPINE OVERDOSE)
Definition
PHYSOSTIGMINE
Term
CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS
Definition
DUMBBELSS - DIARRHEA, URINATION, MIOSIS, BRONCHOSPASM, BRADYCARDIA, EXCITATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLS AND CNS, LACRIMATION, N' SWEATING N' SALIVATION
Term
CHEMICALS USED FOR CHOLINESTERASE POISONING?
Definition
ATROPINE AND PRALIDOXINE (TO REGENERATE ACTIVE CHOLINESTERASE)
Term
DISEASES WITH INCREASED ACh?
Definition
PARKINSONS
Term
DISEASE WITH DECREASED ACh?
Definition
HUNTINGTONS N' ALZ
Term
INDIRECT AGONISTS, CHOLINOMIMETIC AGENTS?
Definition
STIM P/S ACH RECEPTORS - 'ANTICHOLINESTERASES'
Term
MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST FOR EYE, CAUSE MYDRIASIS N' CYCLOPEGIA
Definition
ATROPINE, HOMATOPINE, TROPICAMIDE
Term
MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST FOR CNS,TX FOR PARKINSONS
Definition
BENZTROPINE
Term
MUSCARNIC ANTAGONIST FOR CNS TO TX MOTION SICKNESS / END OF LIFE CARE
Definition
SCOPOLAMINE
Term
MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST FOR RESP, ASTHMA, COPD PT
Definition
IPRATROPIUM
Term
MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST FOR GU SYSTEM, REDUCE URGENCY IN MILD CYSTITIS, REDUCE BLADDER SPASM
Definition
OXYBUTYNIN / GLYCOPYRROLATE
Term
MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST FOR THE GI SYSTEM, USE IN PEPTIC ULCER TX
Definition
METHSCOPOLAMINE, PROPATHELINE
Term
MAIN MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST?
Definition
ATROPINE
Term
SIDE EFFECTS WITH OD OF MUSCARNIS ANTAGONIST (LIKE ATROPINE)
Definition
HOT AS A HARE, DRY AS A BONE, RED AS A BEET, BLIND AS A BAT, MAD AS A HATTER, BLOATED AS A TOAD
Term
NICOTINIC ANTAGONIST, GANGLION BLOCKER
Definition
HEXAMTHONIUM
Term
DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS, ANAPHYLAXIS, OPEN ANGLE GLAUCOMA, ASTHMA, N' HYPOTENSION - A1, A2, B1, B2
Definition
EPI
Term
HYPOTENSION, BUT DECREASED RENAL PERFUSION - DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS - A1, A2, B1
Definition
N/E
Term
AV BLOCK DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS B1 = B2
Definition
ISOPROTERENOL
Term
DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS D1 = D2 - GIVE FOR SHOCK, TO INCREASE RENAL PERFUSION, DURING HEART FAILURE
Definition
DOPAMINE
Term
DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS, FOR SHOCK, HF, CARDIAC STRESS TEST
Definition
DOBUTAMIN B1 > B2
Term
DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS, SELECTIVE B2, B2> B1
Definition
THINK LUNGS - METAPROTERENOL, ALBUTEROL**, SALMETEROL, TERBUTALINE (USED WITH RITODRINE TO STOP CONTRACTIONS)
Term
DIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS AFFECTS B2, REDUCES PREMIE CONTRACTIONS
Definition
RITODRINE
Term
INDIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS, NARCOLEPSY, OBESITY, ATTENTION
Definition
AMPHETAMINE
Term
INDIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS NASAL CONGESTIN, URINARY INCONTINENCE
Definition
EPHEDRINE
Term
CAUSES VASO CONTRICTION AND LOCAL ANESTHESIA INDIRECT SYMPATHOMIMETICS, UPTAKE INHIBITOR
Definition
COCAINE
Term
SYMPATHOPLEGICS, CENTRALLY ACTING A2 AGNOIST, DECREASES CENTRAL ADRENERGIC
Definition
CLONIDINE N' ALPHA METHYLDOPA
Term
ALPHA BLOCKERS - NONSELECTIVE, REVERSIBLE? N' IRREVERSIBLE?
Definition
PHENTOLAMINE, AND PHENOXYBENZAMINE
Term
ALPHA 1 SELECTIVE BLOCKERS - HYPERTENSION, URINARY RETENTION IN BPH
Definition
-ZOSIN, PRAZOSIN, TERAZOSIN, DOXAZOSIN
Term
ALPHA 2 SELECTIVE BLOCKER
Definition
MIRTAZAPINE, TX DEPRESSION
Term
SYMPTOMS OF CHOLINERGIC CRISIS - "SLUD"
Definition
SALVATION, LACRIMATION, URINATION, DEFICATION
Term
SYPMTOMS OF ANTICHOL CRISIS?
Definition
HOT, DRY, RED, CRAZY
Term
LOCATION OF ALPHA 1 RECEPTORS?
Definition
RADIAL MUSCLES OF EYE (CAUSE MYDRIASIS W/CYCLOPLEGIA), ALL SPHINCTERS, ARTERIES TO CONSTRICT
Term
GIVE THE LOCATION OF ALPHA 2 RECEPTORS
Definition
ALL PRESYNAPTIC SYMPATHETIC FIBER-INHIBIT N/E
BETA CELLS OF PANCREAS - INHIBIT INSULIN
Term
RX USED FOR HTN IN PREGNANCY?
Definition
ALPHA MELTHYDOPA,CLONIDINE, AND GUANABENZ
Term
CLONIDINE SE?
Definition
REBOUND HTN IF QUICKLY TAKEN OFF
Term
SE OF ALPHA-METHYLDOPA?
Definition
HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA
Term
ANTICHOL DRUGS?
Definition
ATROPINE, SCOLOPALOMINE, GLYCOPYRROLATE, BENZTROPINE, TRIHEXYPHENADYL
Term
WHICH ANTICHOL DRUG CHOICE FOR HEART BLOCK?
Definition
ATROPINE
Term
WHICH ANTICHOL USED TO TX DYSTONIA?
Definition
BENZTROPINE (ALSO PARKINSONS!), AND TRYHEXYPHENADYL
Term
2 ANTICHOL USED DRY UP SECRETIONS PRE-OP?
Definition
ATROPINE, SCOPOLAMINE
Term
WHICH AchE INHIB USED FOR DIAG MYASTHENIA GRAVIS?
Definition
EDROPHONIUM
Term
AchE INHIB USED TO TX MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
Definition
NEOSTIGMINE, PYRIDOSTIMINE
Term
PHYSOSTIGMINE NOT USED TO TX MYASTHENIA GRAVIS BECAUSE...?
Definition
TOO MUCH CNS PENETRATION, CAUSES DROWSINESS
Term
ANTICHOL USED TO TREAT ORGANOPHOSPHATE POISOINING
Definition
ATROPINE
Term
LIST OF ALPHA BLOCKERS USED FOR BPH?
Definition
TERAZOSIN, DOXAZOSIN, TAMSULOSEN - NOTE ALL GIVE 1ST DOSE PASS OUT, PRAZOSIN USED FOR HTN
Term
TX OPTIONS FOR BPH?
Definition
TERAZOSIN, DOXAZOSIN, TAMULOSEN - #1
FINASTERIDE - #2
TURP - #3
Term
WHAT IS THE MOA OF FINASTERIDE?
Definition
5-aLPHA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR
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