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Pharm - ANS bladder
pharm
9
Veterinary Medicine
Undergraduate 3
05/25/2012

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Cards

Term
PSNS releases ACH =
Definition
activation of m3 R in detrusor mm = contraction

expulsion of urine
Term
SNS releases NA =
Definition
=activates beta 2 in detrusor mm = relaxation
=activates alpha 1 R in internal urethral 'sphincter' smooth mm = contraction

retention of urine
Term
bladder wall input is predom...
Definition
...PSNS
Term
smooth mm in neck of bladders input = predom...
Definition
...SNS
Term
name 3 drugs used to tx urinary retention
Definition
bethanacol (muscarinic agonist)
phenoxybenzamine (irreversible alpha R antagonist)
ACP - last resort
Term
tx of urinary incontinance due to lack of alpha 1 Rs in urethra =
Definition
Oe supplement - stilboestrol

alpha 1 R agonist - phenylephrine

displacing agent - incr NA
Term
tx of urinary incontinance due to detrusor mm overexcitability =
Definition
muscarinic antagonist - Propatheline (inhibit m3 R = decr contraction)
Term
tx of urniary retention due to paralysis of detrusor mm =
Definition
muscarinic agonist - bethanecol
Term
tx of urinary retention due to excessive contractionof urethral sphincter
Definition
phenoxybenzamine - irreversible alpha antagonist
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