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Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Lecture
13
Psychology
Graduate
12/01/2010

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Asperger's Disorder
Definition

-high functioning autism?

-no delays in language, cognition, adaptive functioning

-still have impaired social interaction, restricted patterns of behavior/interest/activities

Term
Rett's Disorder
Definition

-neurological disorder

-only diagnosed in females...

-normal up to 5 months, then deteriorate

     -deceleration of head growth

     -loss of purposeful hand movements (hand wringing/washing)

      -loss of social engagement

      -poor gait

      -impaired language and usually severe to profound MR

Term
Childhood Disintegrative Disorder (Heller syndrome)
Definition

-normal for 2 yrs

before 10 yrs old, lose at least 2 previously acquired skills

     -expressive/receptive language

     -social skills/adaptive behavior

      -bowel/bladder control

     -play

     -motor skills

-abnormalities in social interaction

-abnormaltities in communication

-use of restricted/repetitive behaivor/interest/activities

Term
other PDDs
Definition

-PDD-NOS

-Genetic disorders

-Autistic disorder

Term
Autistic Disorder
Definition

Diagnosis:

-at least 6 or more symptoms, with delays in 1 area prior to 3 yrs.

-Impaired...

     social interaction (@ least 2)

     communication (@ least 1)

     repetitive (@least 1)

 

Term
Social Interaction symptoms
Definition

-eye gaze, body posture

-peer relationships

-social sharing

-social/emotional reciprocity

Term
Communication symptoms
Definition

-delay in/ lack of language

-impaired sustaining of a conversation

-echolalia/ sterotyped use of lang.

-lack of make beleive play, social imitation

 

Term
Repetitive symptoms
Definition

-repetitive behavior

-repetitive interests

-repetitive activities

Term
Autistic Disorder- Social Ability
Definition

-Attachment

     -not as impaired as once thought

     -maybe 40-5-% secure attachment if adapted criteria are used

-social imitation

-joint attention

-orienting to social stimuli

      -social orienting to impairments in joint attention to delayed language??

Term
Autistic Disorder- associated problems
Definition

-severe behavior: SIB, aggression, destruction

-sleep disturbance

-eating disturbance

-unusual fears, "phobias?"

Term
Autistic Disorder- best predictors of outcome
Definition

-IQ

-Language skills

Term
PDD NOS
Definition

-deficits in at least 2 domains but does not meet criteria for other PDD

-needs 1 symptoms from social relatedness domain, and 1 symptom from either the communication or behaivors and interests domain

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