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Periodic Table
facts about the periodic table
19
Science
11th Grade
11/18/2010

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Who is the "Father" of the 

Periodic Table?

Definition

 

 

 

 

Dmitri Mendeleev

Term

 

 

How did Henry Mosley arrange 

 

the elements?

Definition

 

 

 

by atomic number

Term

 

Are the atomic number,the number of protons

 

and the number of electrons the 

 

same in an element?

Definition

 

 

 

 

yes

Term

 

 

How many known elements 

 

are there?

Definition

 

 

 

 

115

Term

 

 

How many elements are 

 

naturally occurring?

Definition

 

 

 

92

Term

 

Where are the most reactive

 

elements found?

Definition

 

 

lower left

 

and 

 

upper right

 

(not Group 18)

Term

 

 

Where are the metals found?

Definition

 

 

 

the lower left of the 

 

"staircase"

Term

 

 

What % of all elements

 

are metals?

Definition

 

 

 

 

80%

 

 

Term

 

 

Where are the 

 

non-metals found?

Definition

 

 

 

upper right of 

 

the "staircase"

Term

 

What have properties of

 

both metals and non-metals?

Definition

 

 

 

metalloids

Term

 

What are the vertical columns

 

called?

Definition

 

 

Groups

 

(also families)

Term

 

 

 

How many groups are there?

Definition

 

 

 

 

18

Term

 

Does every group

 

have the same number of electrons

 

in their outer shell?

 

Definition

 

 

 

yes

Term

 

 

Groups 3 to 12 have a special 

 

name.  What is it?

Definition

 

 

 

transition metals

Term

 

 

What are the horizontal rows called?

Definition

 

 

 

 

periods

Term

 

 

How many periods are there?

Definition

 

 

 

7

Term

 

 

Group 18 has three names.

 

What are they?

Definition

 

 

 

Noble or stable or inert gases

Term

 

 

What is different about the Lanthanoid

 

and Actinide series?

Definition

 

 

 

they are very long

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