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Periodic Table
details on the periodic table
11
Chemistry
9th Grade
12/22/2014

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Term
Group
Definition
A column on the periodic table
Term
Period
Definition
A row on the periodic table
Term
What are two things that elements in a Group have in common?
Definition
1)The number of Valence electrons
2) Similar reactivity
Term
What Group number is the far right column on the periodic table and how many valence electrons do these elements have?
Definition
#18
8 valence electrons
These are the Noble Gasses
Term
What is the Group Name of:
Group 1
Group 2
Group 17
Group 18
Definition
Group 1: Alkali Metals
Group 2: Alkaline Earth Metals
Group 17: Halogens
Group 18: Noble Gases
Term
Describe the s, d and p blocks on the Periodic Table
Definition
[image]
Term
How many electrons does it take an outer orbital?
Definition
8
Term
A methane molecule has one Carbon atom and 4 Hydrogen atoms. Draw this molecule.
Definition
[image]
Term
Which atom is most likely to give up an electron - Sodium or Oxygen? Why
Definition
Sodium. Sodium has a single valence electron. This is far from the stable number of 8 (Noble gas). Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. It wants to get to 8 and doesn't want to drop back to a lower number.
Term
Benzene has 6 Carbon atoms and 6 Hydrogen atoms. Write the chemical formula.
Definition
C6H6
Term
Benzene has 6 Carbon atoms and 6 Hydrogen atoms. Write the structural formula
Definition
[image]
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