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perio
exam 2
22
Dentistry
Undergraduate 1
04/12/2014

Additional Dentistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Incidence
Definition
number of new disease cases in a population in a given period of time
Term
prevalence
Definition
number of all cases of a disease (both old and new) that can be identified within a specified population at a given time
Term
severity
Definition
degree or amount of disease involvement
Term
extent
Definition
%of diseased teeth or sites in person
Term
O'Leary plaque index
Definition
visual record of plaque distribution, indicates presence or absence of plaque. used in private practice.
Term
Plaque Index (PII) (Silness and Loe)
Definition
scores plaque thickness along gingival margin of tooth
Term
Simplified Oral Hygiene Index
Definition
measures surface area of plaque
Term
Quigley-Hein Plaque Index
Definition
measures surface area of plaque
Term
Gingival Index
Definition
designed to measure degree of visible inflammation of gingival tissues
Term
Sulcus Bleeding Index
Definition
measures presence or absence and severity of gingival inflammation
Term
Calculus Index (CS-1)
Definition
quantifies calculus by location and surface area.
Term
Periodontal index (PI)
Definition
presence of inflammation, pocket formation, and tooth mobility is assesed visually as criteria for numeric scoring of teeth
Term
CPITN
Definition
Assesses probing depths, calculus and gingival bleeding developed by WHO
Term
what term describes the rate of new cases of periodontal disease occurring in a given time period?
Definition
Incidence
Term
an individual has been identified with advanced attachment loss at one point in time. It is highly unlikely (infrequent) that this individual will again experience rapid attachment loss (>3mm) within the next three years?
Definition
both statements are true
Term
which indice is best used to monitor a patients plaque control in private dental practice?
Definition
Plaque Record (O'Leary)
Term
what best measures the severity of periodontal disease in a population?
Definition
Indices
Term
what is not a direct risk factor for periodontal disease?
Definition
Age
Term
a risk indicator differs froma risk factr in that there is no casual relationship of the associated characteristic with the disease. Low income and less education are risk indicators for periodontal disease.
Definition
both statements are true
Term
according to recent surveys, what percentage of the US adult population has severe periodontal disease?
Definition
5-20%
Term
what describes how the prevalence of gingivitis has changed over the past thirty years?
Definition
Decreased
Term
What describes the prevalence of aggressive periodontitis in the general population?
Definition
Rare
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