Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Peds Diabetes Type 1
N/A
34
Nursing
10/31/2011

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is diabetes and what are the 2 main types?
Definition
Term
Where is the pancreas located and what are its functions?
Definition
Term
What is type 1 diabetes mellitus?  Cause?
Definition
Term
What are the genetic factors involved with type 1 DM?
Definition
Term
What are the main clinical manifestations of type 1 DM?
Definition
Term
What are some other signs of type 1 DM?
Definition
Term
What are ketones?
Definition
Term
What is DKA?  Symptoms?  Treatments?
Definition
Term
How is type 1 DM treated?
Definition
Term
The 4 types of insulin are based on what?
Definition
Term
What is rapid acting insulin?
Definition
Term
What is short acting and intermediate acting insulin?
Definition
Term
What is long acting insulin?  How are all insulins packaged?
Definition
Term
What is set dose regimen?
Definition
Term
How do you administer insulin? What should you know about insulin injections? 
Definition
Term
What are insulin pumps?
Definition
Term
How do you monitor effectiveness of insulin therapy?
Definition
Term
How do you monitor blood sugars?
Definition
Term
What should you know about daily blood glucose monitoring?
Definition
Term
What is glycosylated hemoglobin?
Definition
Term
What should you know about the nutrition of children with type 1 DM?
Definition
Term
Why are carbs counted?
Definition
Term
What are the goals of counting carbs?
Definition
Term
What is the constant carb meal plan?
Definition
Term
What is hypoglycemia?  Causes?
Definition
Term
What are the symptoms of hypoglycemia?
Definition
Term
What are the severe symptoms of hypoglycemia?
Definition
Term
What are the treatments for hypoglycemia?
Definition

1.  Before meals or snack give 15 grams of a

quick acting carbohydrate (juice box or

glucose tabs)

 

2.  When more than ½ hour before next meal or snack

-Give 15 grams of quick acting carbs 

-Follow up with a snack with protein (ex. Cheese

or peanut butter crackers)

-Recheck blood sugar in 15 minutes and retreat if

still below 70mg/dl

-15x15 rule – give 15 grams and recheck in 15

minutes

Term
What are the quick carbs that should be given for uncooperative hypoglycemia?
Definition
Term
How do you treat unconsciousness/seizures that occur with hypoglycemia?
Definition
Term
What is glucagon?
Definition
Term
What are the long term complications of diabetes?
Definition
Term
What are the nursing cares of the child with DM?
Definition
Term
What are the nursing care plans for the child with DM?
Definition