Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pediatrics - developmental milestones
First Aid & UWorld
14
Medical
Professional
11/28/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Major developmental milestones: 2 months old

(gross motor (1), fine motor (1), language (2), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • lifts head when prone
  • tracks past midline
  • alerts to sound; coos
  • recognizes parent; social smile

(Bold = commonly tested) 

Term

Major developmental milestones: age 4-5 months

(gross motor (2), fine motor (1), language (3), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • Rolls front to back, back to front (4 mo)
  • Grasps rattle
  • Laughs and squeals; orients to voice, begins to make consonant sounds
  • Enjoys looking around, laughs
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 6 months

(gross motor (1), fine motor (2), language (1), social/cognitive(1))

Definition
  • sits unassisted 
  • transfers obects, demonstrates raking grasp
  • babbles
  • demonstrates stranger anxiety
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 9-10 months

(gross motor (2), fine motor (1), language (2), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • crawls, pulls to stand
  • uses 3-finger (immature) pincer grasp
  • says "mama/dada" (nonspecific); first word at 11 mo
  • waves bye-bye, plays pat-a-cake
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 12 months

(gross motor (2), fine motor (1), language (2), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • walks alone; throws object
  • uses 2-finger (mature) pincer grasp
  • uses 1-3 words; follows one step commands
  • imitates actions; exhibits separation anxiety
Term
Language development milestones at 15 months and 18 months
Definition
  • 15 months: 5 words
  • 18 months: 8 words
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 2 years

(gross motor (2), fine motor (1), language (1), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • walks up/down steps; jumps
  • builds tower of 6 cubes (age x 3)
  • Uses 2-word phrases
  • Follows 2-step commands; removes clothes
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 3 years

(gross motor (2), fine motor (2), language (1), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • Rides tricycle, climbs stairs with alternating feet (3-4 yrs)
  • Copies a circle; uses utensils
  • Uses 3-word sentences
  • Brushes teeth with help; washes/dries hands
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 4 years

(gross motor (1), fine motor (1), language (1), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • hops
  • copies a cross (square at 4.5 years)
  • knows colors and some numbers
  • exhibits cooperative play; plays board games
Term

Major developmental milestones: age 5 years

(gross motor (2), fine motor (4), language (1), social/cognitive(2))

Definition
  • skips, walks backward for long distances
  • copies a triangle; ties shoelaces; knows left and right; prints letters
  • uses 5 word sentences
  • Exhibits domestic role playing; plays dress up
Term
Language milestones: 2 mo, 6 mo, 1 yo, 2 yo
Definition
  • 2 mo: coo
  • 6 mo: babbles
  • 1 yo: 2 words, obeys 1 step command
  • 2 yo: 2-3 word phrases, obeys 2 step command
Term
Gross motor milestones: 3 mo, 4 mo, 6 mo, ,9 mo, 1 yo, 2 yo
Definition
  • 3 mo: holds head
  • 4 mo: rolls both ways
  • 6 mo: sits unsupported
  • 9 mo: crawls, cruises
  • 1 yo: walks
  • 2 yo: walks up & down stairsĀ 
Term
Fine motor milestones: 6 mo, 12 mo, 15 mo, 2 yo (2)
Definition
  • 6 mo: raking grasp
  • 12 mo: throws object
  • 15 mo: stacks 2 blocks
  • 2 yo: stacks 6 blocks, turns pages of bookd
Term
Social milestones: 2 mo, 6 mo, 9 mo, 1 yo, 2 yo
Definition
  • 2 mo: recognizes parents
  • 6 mo: stranger anxiety, enjoys looking around
  • 9 mo: pat-a-cake, peekaboo
  • 1 yo: imitates actions, comes when called
  • 2 yo: parallel play
Supporting users have an ad free experience!