Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pedi - Kim's F.C. 92-106
HESI
14
Nursing
Undergraduate 4
05/06/2010

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is bronchiolitis?
Definition

viral infection of bronchioles

 

(thick secretions)

Term

What causes bronchiolitis? 

How is it transmitted?

Definition

RSV (respiratory synctival virus)

contact transmission

Term
What age does bronchiolitis typically happen in?
Definition
young infants
Term

Signs and symptoms of bronchiolitis.

Nursing assessment reveals...

Definition

history of respiratory symptoms

irritable infant

paroxysmal coughing

poor eating

nasal congestion

nasal flaring

prolonged respiratory phase of respiration

wheezing, rales

shallow respirations

Term
What kind of isolation do RSV patients need to be in?
Definition
contact isolation
Term
Synagis
Definition

provides passive immunity against RSV

 

high risk children: 2 years or younger, premies, lung disease, CHF

Term
What are 4 nursing interventions used to help alleviate bronchiolitis?
Definition

bulb (clear the secretions)

mist tent

give O2 (prevent hypoxia)

hydration

Term
Two types of otitis media
Definition

suppurative

serous

Term
What is a risk of untreated otitis media?
Definition
conductive hearing loss
Term
Nursing assessment of otitis media
Definition

fever, pain (pull ear)

enlarged lymph nodes

discharge from ear

upper respiratory issues

vomiting, diarrhea

Term
How can you decrease fever?
Definition

acetaminophen

tepid bath

Term
Position child with otitis media on ...
Definition
affected side
Term
In otitis media, it is a comfort measure to put _____ on the ear?
Definition
a warm compress
Term
Preventive measures against otitis media
Definition

discourage smoking environment

do not feed supine when bottle feeding

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