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Parkinson's Drugs
parkinson's drugs
16
Medical
Graduate
01/05/2010

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Parkinsons treatment early stages
Definition
Rest tumor responds to DA agonists, anticholinergics, amantadine, MAOI, or levodopa
Term
Parkinson's treatment later stages (III IV)
Definition
once balance and gait affected, levodopa is necessary
Term
Avoiding side effects- people over 55
Definition
Don't use anticholinergics- more likely to have constipation, confusion, memory loss, hallucinations
Term
Avoid Amantidine side effects
Definition
don't use for those with renal failure- drug cleared by kidneys.  Can cause confusion and hallucinations
Term
Avoid DA agonist adverse effects
Definition
don't use da agonists for those with dementia-- hallucinations, sleep attacks, confusion
Term
Avoiding Levodopa side effects
Definition
don't use for patients under 55- more likely to get levodopa-induced dyskinesias
Term
Avoiding MAO-B inhibitor side effects
Definition
avoid in pts with liver failure
Term
Avoiding selegiline side effects
Definition

dont use in pts with liver failure or with pts with insomnia- amphetamines and methamphetamines are metabolites

 

Term
Avoiding COMT inhibitor side effects
Definition
dont use for pts with incontinence- pink urine and diarrhea
Term
Avoiding Tolcapone side effects
Definition
don't use with liver failure
Term
anticholinergic uses
Definition
younger patients
Term
Levodopa uses
Definition
gold standard- not for those less than 50
Term
Amantidine uses
Definition
reduce fluctuations
Term
DA Agonist uses
Definition
younger patients- not as good for motor dysfunction
Term
MAO-B inhibitor uses
Definition
may be neuroprotective
Term
COMT inhibitor uses
Definition
for motor fluctuations
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