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Painters 1400-1800
List of painters from around 1400-1800 era
9
Art History
Undergraduate 2
12/01/2011

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Term
Giotto
Definition

 

Time Period: Italian Renaissance (13th Century)

Style: Byzantine Style (intricate borders, rich colors), drew from life, frescos

Influences: Christian scenes with halos and gold colors. 

 

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Term
Leonardo daVinci
Definition

Time Period: Italian Renaissance (13th Century)

Style: Sfumato: "without lines or borders, in the manner of smoke or beyond the focus plane."

Influences: He was a painter, sculptor, musician, architect, scientist, mathmatician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, writer, and overall genius.  Know for the Mona Lisa, Last Supper, and Creation of Adam.  Influenced by Michelangelo, Donatello, Raphael, and Andre del Sarto.  He only had a few paintings, he was mostly attracted to small drawings and studies of various things.  

Term
Michelangelo Buonarotti
Definition

Time Period: Italian Renaissance

Style: Best known works are David and Pieta. Mannerist Style (elongated proportions, highly stylized poses, lack of perspective)

Influences: Western art.

Term
Albrecht Durer
Definition

Time Period: German painter of the Northern Renaissance

Style: Did many woodcuts and self-portaits, very detailed, religious themes. Rhinoceros.The Praying Hands. 

Influences: Italian art

Term
Heironymous Bosch
Definition

Time Period: Dutch Painter from the Early Netherlandish Renaissance

Style: fantastic imagry to illustrate moral and religious concepts and narritives, The Garden of Earthly Delights, triptychs, sketchy, 

Influences: Imagination, social situations, religion

Term
Pieter Breughal
Definition

Time Period: Flemish Renaissance Painter

Style: Landscapes and peasant scenes, simpler than Italian art, crowded paintings with many peasants working.

Influences: Heironymous Bosch, Nature, 

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Term
Parmagianino
Definition

Time Period: Italian Mannerist Painter

Style: elongation of form

Influences: other mannerist painters of the time, alchemy and magic

Term
Titian (Tiziano)
Definition

Time Period: Italian painter in the 16th Century

Style: portraits, landscapes, mythological and religious subjects, specialized application and use of color, 

Influences: color, Rembrandt

Term
Caravaggio
Definition

Time Period: Late 15th Century 

Style: dramatic use of lighting, naturalism, chiaroscuro, 

Influences: breaking away from Mannerism, religious subjects.

 

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