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OrgB Leadership Theories
Outline/Powerpoint
14
Other
Undergraduate 3
11/16/2016

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Cards

Term
Leader Traits
Definition
-Visionary
-sets long-term goals
-inspires followers
-big picture
-role model

-Envision & stimulate necessary changes & longer-term survival
Term
Manager Traits
Definition
-Sets short-term -
goals & expectations
-trains and develops
-promotes stability
-ensures smooth operations

-Strongs managers = ensure efficient progress given a steady course
Term
Leader & Manager Traits
Definition
-Work w/ ppl
-set goals
-influence followers
Term
Trait theories of Leadership
Definition
leaders' personal qualities & characteristics differentiate them from non-leaders
Term
Behavioral leadership perspective
Definition
specific behaviors differentiate leaders from nonleader

Behaviors are either:
-task oriented
-people/relationship oriented
Term
Contingency Leadership perspective
Definition
effectiveness of leader depends on matching the leaders' behaviors to the specific situational factors
Term
Vroom's Contingency Theory
Definition
Leaders must vary behavior
-including way they make decisions w/ situations they encounter
-Over time, ones leadership style often becomes automatic
-Be an effective leader by understand and assess how your style should change based on current situation
Term
Time-Driven (leadership decision making) model
Definition
-uses least amount of time to obtain a high quality decision that can be effectively implemented
-short-term
-attaches no value to people development
-other things being equal, suggests a more autocratic style
Term
Development-driven (leadership decision making) model
Definition
-long-term
-attaches no value to time
-other things being equal, suggests a more participative style
-uses most developmental alternative consistent w/ a high quality decision that can be effectively implemented
Term
Transformational Leadership
Definition
Inspire followers to transcend self-interests for good of the organization & commit to a shared vision, also good role models

-Focused on the best interests of the individuals & organization
Term
Transactional Leadership
Definition
Leader offers clear & objective goals for followers

-Uses rewards & punishments to shape behavior of followers
Term
Charismatic Leadership
Definition
Leader uses his or her personality or charm to inspire, motivate, and acquire loyalty & commitment from employees

-May place emphasis on their own needs & interests & become caught up in own hype
Term
Authentic Leadership
Definition
pattern of leadership behavior based on honesty, practicality & ethicality

focused on empowering their employees, forming meaningful relationships & fostering an ethical environment
Term
Leader-Member Exchange Leadership
Definition
Leaders develop different relationships with followers. Quality of the relationship determines whether the leader places followers in the "in-group" or "out-group"
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