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Organic Chemistry- Functional Groups
Organic Chemistry Functional Groups
23
Chemistry
Undergraduate 2
05/27/2014

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Cards

Term
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Definition

Name: Acid Chloride 

Ending: -oyl chloride 

Example: Ethanoyl Chloride 

Term
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Definition

Name: Alcohol 

Ending: -ol

Example: Methanol

 

Term
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Definition

Name: Aldehyde 

Ending: -al

Example: ethanal

Term
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Definition

Name: Alkene (double bond)

Ending: -ene

Example: Ethene 

Term
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Definition

Name: Alkyne (triple bond) 

Ending: -yne

Example: Ethyne

Term
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Definition

Name: Amide

Ending: -amide

Example: Ethamide

Term
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Definition

Name: Amine

Ending: -amine

Example: Methylamine

Term
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Definition

Name: Arene (Aromatic Ring)

Ending: None

Example: Benzene

Term
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Definition

Name: Carboxylic Acid Anhydride

Ending: -oic anhydride

Example: Ethanoic anhydride

Term
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Definition

Name: Carboxylic Acid

Ending: -oic acid

Example: Ethanoic Acid 

Term
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Definition

Name: Diphosphate 

Ending: diphosphate

Example: Diphosphate

Term
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Definition

Name: Disulfide

Ending: disulfide

Example: Dimethyl disulfide

Term
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Definition

Name: Ester

Ending: -oate

Example: Ester

Term
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Definition

Name: Ether

Ending: ether

Example: Dimethyl Ether

Term
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Definition

Name: Halide

Ending: none

Example: Chloromethane

Term
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Definition

Name: Imine (Schiff Base)

Ending: imine

Example: Acetonimine

Term
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Definition

Name: Ketone

Ending: -one

Example: Propone

Term
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Definition

Name: Monophosphate

Ending: phosphate

Example: Monophosphate

Term
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Definition

Name: Nitrile

Ending: -nitrile

Example: Ethanenitrile

Term
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Definition

Name: Sulfide

Ending: sulfide

Example: Dimethyl Sulfide

Term
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Definition

Name: Sulfoxide

Ending: sulfoxide

Example: Sulfoxide

Term
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Definition

Name: Thioester

Ending: -thioate

Example: Methyl Ethanethioate

Term
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Definition

Name: Thiol

Ending: -thiol

Example: Methanethiol

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