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OPERATIONS
Operations management
8
Other
Undergraduate 4
12/13/2012

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Term
Channel
Definition
one or more facilities required to perform a service
Term
Phase
Definition
a single step in providing a service
Term
Single Channel, Single Phase
Definition

all services demanded by a customer can be performed by a single service facility.

Example: drive through car washes and a machine that must process several batches of parts

Term
single-channel, multiple-phase
Definition

used when services are best performed in sequence by more than one facility, yet customer volume or other constraints limit the design to one channel.

 

Example: mcdonalds drive through, facility takes the order, accepts the money, delivers the food.

Term
Multiple-channel, Single-phase
Definition
When demand is large enough to warrant providing the same service at more than one facility or when services offered by the facility are different.
Term
Multiple-channel, Multiple-phase
Definition

customers can be served by one of the first-phase facilities, but then require service from a second-phase facility, and so on.

 

Example: laundromat you go from first phase (washer) to second phase (dryer), option to chose large or small loads are different channels.

Term
Preemptive Discipline
Definition

rule that allows a customer of high priority to interupt the service of another customer.

 

Example:Hospitals- people with more serious injuries (life-threatening) are served before less extreme cases

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