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operations management
chapter 5
18
Business
Undergraduate 4
03/14/2009

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Cards

Term
bar chart
Definition
uses bars to represent the frequency of occurence
Term
benchmarking
Definition
a systematic procedure that measures a firm processes sercives and products against those of industry leaders.
Term
brainstorming
Definition
allowing a group of people that is knowlegeable about the process propose ideas by saying whatever comes to mind
Term
cause and effect diagram
Definition
a diagram that relates a key performance problem to its potential causes. the problem is the head an the potential causes is the fish ribs... aka fish bone diagram
Term
checklist
Definition
a form used to ducument the frequency of events
Term
design team
Definition
a group of knowledgeable team oriented individuals who work at one or more steps in the process do th eprocess analyis and make the necessary changes
Term
flowchart
Definition
a diagra that traces the flow of information customers etc through the steps of a process
Term
histogram
Definition
a summarization of data measured on a continuos scale
Term
metrics
Definition
performance measures that are established for a process and the steps within it
Term
pareto chart
Definition
a bar chart that factors also the decreasing order of frequency along the horizontal axis and realtes it to percentages on the right vertical axis.
Term
process analysis
Definition
the documentation and detailed understanding of how work is performed and how it can be redesigned.
Term
process chart
Definition
an organized way of documenting all the acticities performed by a person or group of people ata workstation with a customer or onmaterials
Term
process simulation
Definition
the act of reproducing the behavior of a process using a model that describes each step.
Term
scatter diagram
Definition
a plot of two variables showing whether or not they are related
Term
service blue print
Definition
a special flowchart of a service process that shows which steps have high customer contact (line of visibility)
Term
suggestion system
Definition
a voluntary system by which employees submit thier their ideas on process improvements
Term
graphs
Definition
representation of data in a variety of pictorial forms such as line charts and pie graphs
Term
benchmarking steps
Definition
planning: identify process to be benckmarked
analysis: determine gap between frim and other firms
integration: establish goals and the support of the goals
action: develop corss functional teams, develop action plans , implement the action plans.
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