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Openstax Astronomy Chapter 01
Vocabulary
7
Astronomy
Undergraduate 1
03/07/2022

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Term
astronomy
Definition
the study of objects that lie beyond Earth and the processes by which these objects interact with one another
Term
hypothesis
Definition
proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation
Term
scientific notation
Definition
a system for writing very large and very small numbers. Also called powers of ten notation
Term
light-year
Definition
the distance light travels in one year (9.46 x 10^12 kilometers)
Term
astronomical unit
Definition
(AU) the average distance from the Sun to Earth (150 million kilometers)
Term
planet
Definition
a body of significant size that orbits a star but does not produce its own light (it only reflects light)
Term
star
Definition
a large body that generates its own light
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