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OBGYN: Ovarian cysts
OBGYN: Ovarian cysts
10
Accounting
Graduate
08/18/2012

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Cards

Term
Follicular cysts result from the __ of __ due to low levels of ___. __ can help establish normal cycle, but will not speed resolution of cyst. Follow with close ultrasound.
Definition
- failure of ovulation
- low levels of gonadotropins
- OCPs
Term
Follicular cysts can result in __ or ___. The fluid of the developed follicle is __ __, producing an enlarged cyst.
Definition
- torsion or bleeding
- not reabsorbed
Term
Corpus luteum cysts are cysts greater than __ that are formed after __ __. __ accumulates in the central cavity and is ___. This can be associated with ___ or delayed menstruation.
Definition
- 3 cm
- after normal ovulation
- Blood accumulates in the central cavity and is reabsorbed
- amenorrhea
Term
MC type of ovarian cyst?
Definition
follicular
Term
follicular cysts are __ __, while corpus luteum cysts __ __.
Definition
- Follicular- NOT reabsorbed
- Corpus luteum- are reabsorbed
Term
Theca lutein cysts are formed from the cells lining the __ __ after an egg is released. These are d/t increased levels of __ __ which is caused by __ __, ___, or __ __. These are usually __ and filled with __ ___ __ fluid. Symptoms include __ or __. The cysts may __ causing __ __. These disappear after termination of causative condition.
Definition
- corpus luteum
- chorionic gonadotropin
- molar pregnancy
- choriocarcinoma
- fertility treatment
- BILATERAL
- clear, straw-colored fluid
- rupture
- intraperitoneal bleeding
Term
Which type of ovarian cyst is usually bilateral?
Definition
theca lutein cysts
Term
Chocolate cysts aka endometriomas are found on the serosal layer of the uterus and are thick with brown blood debris inside. Often have peritoneal attachments. Associated with endometriosis.
Definition
Term
PCOS increases risk of:
Definition
- Breast CA
- Endometrial CA
Term
Atypical endometrial features can be reversed by large doses of __ __ like __ __ for __ months.
Definition
- Progestation drugs
- Megestrol Acetate
- 3-4 months

*f/u EMB is mandatory
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