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OB
Exam 3
17
Nursing
Undergraduate 4
10/31/2011

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Leopold's Maneuvers
Definition
systematic way to evaluate the maternal abdomen.
Term
first maneuver (leopold's)
Definition
is palpating the upper abdomen with both hands
Term
Second Maneuver (Leopolds)
Definition
requires locating the fetal back
Term
Third Maneuver
Definition
determines what fetal part is lying above the pelvic inlet
Term
Fourth Maneuver (Leopolds)
Definition
determines the descent of the presenting part into the pelvis
Term
fetal station
Definition
refers to the relationship between the presenting part and an imaginary line drawn between the ischial spines of the maternal pelvis.
Term
engaged
Definition
If the presenting part is fixed in the pelvic inlet and cannot be displaced, the fetus is
Term
floating
Definition
If the presenting part is directed toward the pelvis but can easily be moved out of the inlet the fetus is
Term
ballotable
Definition
When the presenting part dips into the inlet but can be displaced by upward pressure for the examiner’s fingers, the fetus is
Term
increment contraction
Definition
the ‘building up’ (the longest phase.
Term
Acme Contraction
Definition
the peak of the contraction.
Term
Decrement contraction
Definition
the ‘letting up’ phase.
Term
frequency
Definition
the time between the beginning of one contraction and the beginning of another contraction – noted in seconds or minutes.
Term
Duration
Definition
the time from the beginning to the end of one contraction- noted in seconds.
Term
Intensity
Definition
the strength of the contraction during the acme – can be palpated as mild, moderate or strong (externally) or measured internally in mm Hg.
Term
effacement
Definition
With each contraction the muscles of the upper uterine segment shorten and exert longitudinal traction on the cervix causing... (measure in %)
Term
dilatation (0-10cm)
Definition
As the uterus elongates with contractions, the fetal body straightens and exerts pressure against the lower uterine segment and cervix and ___ results.
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