Shared Flashcard Set

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OA 214
Chapter 7
18
Accounting
Not Applicable
05/01/2013

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Allowances (exemptions)
Definition
certain dollar amounts of a person's income tax that will be considered nontaxable for income tax withholding purposes
Term
Calendar year
Definition
a one-year period beginning on January 1 and ending on December 31
Term
Circular E
Definition
An IRS tax publication of tax tables
Term
Fair Labor Standards Act (Federal Wage and Hour Law)
Definition
a law that majority of employers must follow that contains rules stating the minimum hourly rate of pay and the maximum number of hours a worker will work before being paid time and a half for overtime hours worked
Term
Federal income tax (FIT) withholding
Definition
amount of federal income tax withheld by the employer from the employee's gross pay, the pay period, the number of allowances claimed by the employee on the W-4 form, and the marital status indicated on the W-4 form
Term
FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act)
Definition
Partof the Social Security Act of 1935, this law taxes both the employer and employee up to a certain maximum rate and wage base for OASDI tax purposes
Term
Form W-4 (Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate)
Definition
a form filld out by employees and used by employers to supply needed information about the number of allowances claimed, marital status, and so forth
Term
Gross earnings (gross pay)
Definition
amount of pay received before any deductions
Term
Individual employee earnings record
Definition
an accounting document that summarizes the total amount of wages paid and the deductions for the calendar year
Term
Interstate commerce
Definition
a test that is applied to determine whether an employer must follow the rules of the Fair Labor Standards Act
Term
Medical insurance
Definition
Health care insurance for which premiums may be paid through a deduction from an employee's paycheck
Term
Net pay
Definition
gross earnings, less deductions,
Term
Pay or payroll period
Definition
a length of time used by an employer to calculate the amount of an employee's earnings
Term
Payroll register
Definition
a multicolumn form that can be used to record payroll data
Term
State income tax (SIT) withholding
Definition
amount of state income tax withheld by the employer from the employee's gross pay
Term
Taxable earnings
Definition
shows amount of earnings subject to a tax
Term
Wage bracket table
Definition
One of various charts in IRS Circular E that provides information about deductions for federal income tax based on earnings and data supplied on the W-4 form
Term
Workweek
Definition
a seven-day (168-hour) period used to determine overtime hours for employees
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