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Nursing
Fundamentals-chpt 3
19
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
08/11/2008

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Cards

Term
Socialization
Definition
process that involves learning theory and skills and internalizing an identity appropriate to a specific role. Internalizing a specific role allows one to participate as a member of a group.
Term
Novice
Definition
a beginning nursing student or any nurse entering a situation in which he or she has had no previous experience. Behavior is governed by established rules and is limited and inflexible
Term
Advanced beginner
Definition
The advanced beginner can demonstrate marginially acceptable performance. He or she has had enough experience in actual situations to identify meaningful aspects or global characteristics that can be identified only thorough prior experience.
Term
Competent
Definition
competence is reflected by the nurse who has been on the same job for 2 or 3 years and who consciously and deliberately plans nursing care in terms of long-range goals
Term
Proficient
Definition
the proficient nurse perceives situations as a whole rather than in terms of aspects and manages nursing care rather than performing tasks.
Term
Expert
Definition
the expert nurse no longer relies on rules or guidelines to connect understanding of a situation to an appropriate action. The expert nurse, with an enormous background of experience, has an intuitive grasp of the situation and zeroes in on the problem
Term
LPN vs RN
Definition
LPNs differ from RNs in two areas: educational preparation and scope of practice
Term
Professional nurse responsibilities:
Definition
Prof. nurses are autonomous and assume the responsibilities of caregivers, decision makers, client advocates, managers and coordinators of healthcare needs, educators, and communicators.
Term
Nurse practitioner
Definition
has advanced education (at least a master's degree in nursing) and is a graduate of a nurse practitioner program. Highly skilled at health assessments, performing phys. exams, counseling, teaching, treating minor health probs, and usually have a specialty.
Term
Clinical Nurse Specialist
Definition
has a master's degree in nursing and may have advanced experience and expertise in a specialized area of practice
Term
Nurse Midwife
Definition
is educated in nursing and midwifery and, in the US, is certified by the American College of Nurse Midwives
Term
Nurse Anesthetist
Definition
provides general anesthesia for clients undergoing surgery under the supervision of a physician prepared in anesthesiology
Term
Nurse Researcher
Definition
is responsible for the continued development and refinement of nursing knowledge and practice through the investigation of nursing problems.
Term
Nurse Administrator
Definition
manages and controls client care.
Term
Nurse Educator
Definition
can be developed in many settings, including schools of nursing and hospital staff development departments
Term
Nurse Practice Act
Definition
the nurse practice act of each state or province defines the practice of nursing within that area.
Term
ANA: American Nurses Association
Definition
Is the nursing's professional organization in the US. Membership in state constituents of the ANA is open only to registered professional nurses. The ANA is important because it makes decisions about the functions, activities, and goals of the nursing profession. The ANA is a voice for nurses becauses it acts on issues and wishes expressed by its membership.
Term
NLN: National League for Nursing
Definition
the main purpose of the NLN is to ensure that the public need for nursing is met. Members of the NLN include nurses and other members of the health team, lay people, and agencies concerned with nursing education and serice.
Term
CCNE: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education
Definition
CCNE is an autonomous accrediting agency that contributes to the improvement of public health by ensuring the quality and integrity of baccalaureate and graduate education programs. CCNE was established by the AACN and by the representatives of nursing's community of interest
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