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Nursing process: Planning intervention
fundamentals of nursing
24
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
10/14/2009

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Nursing Intervention

Definition
Actions based on clinical judgement and nursing knowledge that nurses perform to achieve client outcomes also known as nursing actions, measures strategies and activities.
Term

 

 

Direct care

Intervention

Definition

 

One performed through interaction with the client.

Include physical care, emotional support, and pt. teaching.

Term

 

 

Indirect Care

Intervention

Definition

An activity performed away from the client but on behalf of a client or group of clients.

Includes advocacy, managing the environment, consulting with other members of the health care team and making referrals.

Term

 

 

Independent Intervention

Definition

One that nurses are licensed to prescribe, perform, or delegate based on their knowledge and skills.

Does not require a physician's order.

Term
Definition
Knowing how, when, and why to perform an activity makes the action autonomous (independent). Nurse prescribe and perform independent interventions in response to nursing diagnosis.
Term

 

 

Accountable (answerable)

Definition

 

 

For your decisions and actions with regard to nursing diagnosis and indepedent interventions.

Term

 

 

Dependent Intervention

Definition
One that is prescribed by a physician or advanced practice nurse but carried out by the bedside nurse. Usually orders for diagnostic tests, medications, treatments, IV therapy, diet, and activity.
Term

 

 

Interdepedent (collaborative) Intervention

Definition

 

Carried out in collaboration with other health team members. eg Physical therapist, dieticians, and physicians.

Term

 

 

Theory

Definition

 

 

A set of interrelated concepts (ideas) that describes or explains something.

Term

 

 

ANA Standards of Nursing Practice state that the register nurse.

Definition

Utilizes beset available evidence, include research findings, to guide practice decisions.

Actively participates in research activities... which may include: critically analyzing and interpreting research for application to practice.

Term

 

 

Critical Pathways

(called clinical pathways and collaborative care plans)

Definition
Standardized plans of care for frequently occuring conditions (eg total hip replacement) for which similar outcomes and intervention are appro. for all pts with the condition.
Term

 

 

Evidence-based medicine

Definition
A term that has been coined to mean the use of firm data rather than anecdote, tradition, intuition or belief in making decisions about medical and nursing practice.
Term
Definition
The goal of evidence - based practice is to identify the most effective and cost - efficient treatments for a particular disease or condition.
Term

 

 

Clinical Practice

Guidelines

Definition
Systematically developed Stmts to assist practitioners and pts in making decisions about appro health care for a particular disease or procedure. Usually developed by clinicians, pts, and advocay groups and published by specialty org, univers and govern. agency.
Term

 

 

Evidence Reports

Definition
State of the art, systematic reviews on clinical topics for the purpose of providing evidence for guidelines, quality improvement, quality measures and insurance coverage decision.s Developed by scientists rather than clinicians, pts, and advoc. groups.
Term

 

 

Observation/Assessment Intervention

Definition
  • Actual nursing diagnoses, to detect change in status.
  • Potential (risk) nursing diagnosis.
  • Collaborative problems.
  • Wellness diagnoses.
Term

 

 

Prevention Interventions

Definition

Actual nursing diagnoses, to help keep the problem from becoming worse.

  • Potential (risk) nursing diagnoses to remove/reduce risk/actors in an effort to keep the problem from developing.
  • Collaborative problems, to help prevent development of a complication.
  • Wellness diagnoses, to prevent specific diseases.
Term

 

 

Treatment Intervention

Definition

Actual nursing diagnoses, to relieve symptoms and treat etologies (contributing factors)

Collaborative problems, to implement nursing medical orders for relieving or eleminating the problem.

Term

 

 

Health Promotion Interventions

 

Definition

 

Used for wellness diagnoses in order to support a client's health promotion efforts and achieve or higher level of wellness.

Term

 

 

Following Process will help you to select the best interventions

Definition
  1. Review the nursing diagnosis.
  2. Review the desired pt. out comes.
  3. Identify several interventions/action.
  4. Choose the best intervention for the pt.
  5. Individualize stand. intervention to meet the pt's unique needs.
Term

 

 

Desired outcomes (goals)

Definition

 

 

Suggest nursing strategies that are specific to the individual patient.

Term

 

How does problem status influence nursing intervention?

Definition

observation/assessment interventions used for:

a. actual nursing diagnosis

b. potential nursing diagnsosi

c. collaborative problesm

d. wellness diagnsoses

 

* Health promotion interventions used for:

wellness diagnsosis


Term

 

How does problem status influence nursing intervention?

Definition

Prevention interventions used for:

a.actual nursing diagnsosis

b. potential nusing diagnosis

c. colloborative problems

d. wellness diagnoses

Term
How does problem status influence nursing intervention?
Definition

Treatment interventions used for:

a. actual nursing diagnosis

b. colloborative problems

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