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nursing management of pain during birth
linton
29
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
04/16/2023

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Term
soursce of pain during labor
Definition
dilating of the cervix, reduced uterin blood suplly during contractions, pressure of the fetus on pelvic structures, stretching of the vagina and perinuem
Term
endorphin levels increase during _ and reach a peak during _
Definition
pregnancy, labor
Term
this method includes education and relaxation techiques to interrupt the cycle
Definition
dick read method
Term
method emphasizes slow abdominal breathing and relaxation techniques
Definition
bradley method
Term
bradley method was origingally called
Definition
husband coached child birth
Term
method usese mental techniques that condition the woman to respond to contractions with relaxation rather than tension
Definition
lamaze method
Term
technique that stimulates the large diameter nerve fibers than inhibit painful stimuli traveling through the small diameter fivers
Definition
effleurage
Term
the woman strokes her abdomen in a cervular movement during contractions
Definition
effleurage
Term
deep inspiration and expiration, similar to a deep sigh
Definition
cleansing breath
Term
starts the patter with a clensing breath then brethes slowly as during sleep
Definition
slow paced breathing
Term
this pattern begins and ends with a clensing breath, durign the contraction the woman brethes more rapidly and shallowly, the rate shoudl be no more than twice her usual rate
Definition
modified paced breathing
Term
begins with a clensing breath which is followed by rapid breaths, punctuated with an intermittent slight blow
Definition
patterned paced breathing
Term
pant pant pant blow, pant pant pant blow
Definition
constant patter
Term
pant blow, pant pant blow, pant pant pant blow, pant pant pant pant blow
Definition
starstep pattern
Term
first stage breathing
Definition
slow paced, modified paced, patterned paced
Term
patterned paced brething
Definition
constand and stair step
Term
blowing out or panting prevents closure of the glottis and the breath holding urges that often accompany
Definition
spontaneous pusshing
Term
when it is time for the woman to push the woman takes a clensing breath then takes another deep breath and pushes down while exhaling to a count of 10
Definition
second stage breathing
Term
anestetics cause a loss of
Definition
sensation
Term
reginal anesthetics block sensations from a
Definition
localized area
Term
general anestetics are systemic drugs that cause a los of
Definition
consciousness and sensation
Term
used to reverse resp depression
Definition
naloxone
Term
three layers of the maniges
Definition
dura, arachnoid, pia mater
Term
located between the dura mater and inside the bony covering of the brain or spinal cord
Definition
epidural space
Term
located between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater
Definition
subdural space
Term
located bwtween the arachnoid mater and the pia mater
Definition
subarachnoid space
Term
regional anesthesia in obstetrics usually involves the placement of an anestheitc in the
Definition
epidura or subrachnoid space
Term
symptoms that suggest epidural block has entered a vein
Definition
numbness around mouth, ringing in the ears, visual disturbances or jitteriness
Term
epidural block is contraindicated in
Definition
abnormal blood clotting, infection, hypovolemia
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