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Nomenclature
Nomenclature for Cations, Anions, Ionic Compounds, Covalent Compounds, Hydrates
77
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
09/22/2010

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Term
H+
Definition
Hydrogen (cation +1)
Term
Li+
Definition
Lithium (cation +1)
Term
Na+
Definition
Sodium (cation +1)
Term
K+
Definition
Potassium (cation +1)
Term
Ag+
Definition
Silver (cation +1)
Term
NH4+
Definition
Ammonium (cation +1)
Term
Be2+
Definition
Beryllium (cation +2)
Term
Mg2+
Definition
Magnesium (cation +2)
Term
Ca 2+
Definition
Calcium (cation +2)
Term
Sr2+
Definition
Strontium (cation +2)
Term
Ba2+
Definition
Barium (cation +2)
Term
Cd2+
Definition
Cadmium (cation +2)
Term
Zn2+
Definition
Zinc (cation +2)
Term
Pb2+
Definition
Lead (cation +2)
Term
Ni2+
Definition
Nickel (cation +2)
Term
B3+
Definition
Boron (cation +3)
Term
Al3+
Definition
Aluminum (cation +3)
Term
Bi3+
Definition
Bismuth (cation +3)
Term
Au3+
Definition
Gold (III) or auric (cation 3+)
Term
Cu+
Definition
Cooper (1) or cuprous (variable valence)
Term
Cu2+
Definition
Copper (II) or cupric (variable valence cation)
Term
Hg2^2+
Definition
Mercury (1) or mercurous (variable valence cations)
Term
Hg2+
Definition
Mercury (II) or mercuric (variable valence cation)
Term
Fe2+
Definition
Iron (II) or ferrous (variable valence cations)
Term
Fe3+
Definition
Iron (III) or ferric (variable valence cation)
Term
As3+
Definition
Arsenic (III) or arsenous (variable valence cation)
Term
As5+
Definition
Arsenic (V) or arsenic (variable valence cation)
Term
Sb3+
Definition
Antimony (III) or antimonious (variable valence cation)
Term
Sb5+
Definition
Antimony (V) or antimonic (variable valence cation)
Term
Sn2+
Definition
Tin (II) or stannous (variable valence cation)
Term
Sn4+
Definition
Tin (IV) or stannic (variable valence cations)
Term
Pt2+
Definition
Platinum (II) or platinous (variable valence cations)
Term
Pt4+
Definition
Platinum (IV) or platinic
Term
Mn2+
Definition
Manganese (II) or manganous (variable valence cations)
Term
Mn4+
Definition
Manganese (IV) or manganic (variable valence cations)
Term
Co2+
Definition
Cobalt (II_) or cobaltous (variable valence cation)
Term
Co3+
Definition
Cobalt (III) or cobaltic (variable valence cations)
Term
Cr2+
Definition
Chromium (II) or chromous (variable valence cations)
Term
Cr3+
Definition
Chromium (III) or chromic (variable valence cations)
Term
Au+
Definition
Gold (I) or aurous
Term
F-
Definition
Fluoride (anions -1)
Term
Cl-
Definition
Chloride (anion -1)
Term
Br-
Definition
Bromide (anion -1)
Term
I-
Definition
Iodide (anion -1)
Term
H-
Definition
Hydride (anion -1)
Term
CN-
Definition
Cyanide (anion -1)
Term
OH-
Definition
Hydroxide (anion-1)
Term
MnO4^-
Definition
Permanganate (anion -1)
Term
C2H3O2^-
Definition
Acetate (anion -1)
Term
NO2^-
Definition
Nitrite (anion -1)
Term
NO3^-
Definition
Nitrate (anion -1)
Term
SCN-
Definition
Thiocyanite (anion -1)
Term
HCO3^-
Definition
Hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate (anion -1)
Term
HSO3^-
Definition
Hydrogen sulfite or bisulfite (anion -1)
Term
HSO4^-
Definition
Hydrogen sulfate or bisulfate
Term
XO-
(where X is a halogen: F-, Cl-, Br-, I-)
Definition
hypo__________ite
Term
XO2^-
(where X is a halogen: F-, Cl-, Br-, I-)
Definition
_____________ite
Term
XO3^-
(where X is a halogen: F-, Cl-, Br-, I-)
Definition
___________ate
Term
XO4^-
(where X is a halogen: F-, Cl-, Br-, I-)
Definition
per___________ate
Term
O^2-
Definition
Oxide (anion -2)
Term
S^2-
Definition
Sulfide (anion -2)
Term
O2^2-
Definition
Peroxide (anion -2)
Term
C2O4^2-
Definition
Oxalate (anion -2)
Term
Cr2O7^2-
Definition
Dichromate (anion -2)
Term
CrO4^2-
Definition
Chromate (anion -2)
Term
MoO4^2-
Definition
Molybdate (anion -2)
Term
MnO4^2-
Definition
Manganate (anion -2)
Term
S2O3^2-
Definition
Thiosulfate (anion -2)
Term
CO3^2-
Definition
Carbonate (anion -2)
Term
SO3^2-
Definition
Sulfite (anion -2)
Term
SO4^2-
Definition
Sulfate (anion -2)
Term
PO4^3-
Definition
Phosphate (anion -3)
Term
BO3^3-
Definition
Borate (anion -3)
Term
AsO3^3-
Definition
Arsenite (anion -3)
Term
AsO4^3-
Definition
Arsenate (anion -3)
Term
Fe(CN)6^3-
Definition
Hexacyanoferrate (III) or ferricyanide (anion -3)
Term
Fe(CN)6^4-
Definition
Hexacyanoferrate (II) or ferrocyanide (anion -4)
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