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NIGHT Background Information
self explanatory
11
English
10th Grade
01/24/2007

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Cards

Term
1923
Definition
Hitler begins serving jail term for his part in plot to overthrow the domocratic government in Germnay. During this time he writes his autobiography, Mein Komph ("my struggle"), which outlines his racial and religious theories (a "master" "aryan")) race should rule the world).
Term
1930
Definition
Nazis win power by promising jobs and a strong Germany in times of a worldwide depression.
Term
1932
Definition
The Nazis become Germany's largest political party ever.
Term
1933
Definition
Hitler is appointed Germany's Reich Chancellor in January. He immediately suppresses political opposition and curtailing the rights of Jews. For "purification of the Aryan race," the first concentration camp, Dachau, is opened.
Term
1935-1936
Definition
The Nuremberg passed - The "Reich Citizens Law" declares that only personas of german blood are Reich citizens, and those of "impure blood" are inferior.
Term
1937
Definition
Buchenwald Concentration Camp Opens - Jews, gypsies, Jehovah's witneses and homosexuals are ent for extermination as "enemies of the Reich"
Term
1938
Definition
"Kristallnacht" ("night of broken glass") - Pogram ("a raid,""uprising) in Germany and in Austria.
Term
1939
Definition
Hitler invades Czechoslavakia and Poland (ghettos are established). Identifying armbands made obligatory for all Jews in Central Poland.
Term
1940
Definition
Germans invade Denmark, Norway, Holland, Belgium, and France. Established concentration camp in Auschwitz, Poland. Vichy government in France passes anti-Jewish laws. Warsaw ghetto sealed off.
Term
1941
Definition
Hitler's "final solution" (the extermination of all Jews in Europe)
Term
1945
Definition
Allied invasion of Normandy (D-day). Evacuation of Auschwitz. Hitler commits suicide. Germany surrenders. Himmler orders the destruction of crematoria as Nazis try to hide evidence of their deathcamps.
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