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Details Title: New Testament Description: Test #1 Total Flash Cards: 101 Created: 02/04/2007 22:34:49	To study from this set of flash cards, or to create your own your own study flash cards, register HERE. If you are already a registered user, CLICK HERE.
Cards Term Theme- Bible Definition Jesus Term Theme- Old Testament Definition Jesus is coming Term Theme- Gospels Definition Jesus is here Term Theme- New Testament Definition Jesus is coming back Term Theme- Matthew Definition Jesus is King Term Theme- Mark Definition Jesus is a servant Term Theme- Luke Definition Jesus is man Term Theme- John Definition Jesus is God Term Alexander Definition Greek emperor who conquered Palestine; introduced Helenism Term Antiochus Epiphanes Definition tried to stamp out Judaism by outlawing their laws, traditions, festivals, and defiling the temple Term Pompey Definition Roman general who conquered Palastine Term Herod the Great Definition king of the Jews under Roman authority at the time of Jesus’ birth, tried to kill him Term I AM Definition God Term Jesus Definition God saves Term Christ/Messiah Definition anointed Term Immanuel Definition God with us Term Joseph Definition father of Jesus Term Mary Definition mother of Jesus Term Elizabeth Definition cousin of Mary, mother of John the Baptist Term Zechariah Definition father of John the Baptist Term Anna Definition prophetess at the temple who recognizes baby Jesus as the Messiah Term Simeon Definition wise man at the temple who also recognizes baby Jesus as the Messiah Term Gabriel Definition angel who brought the news to Mary and Joseph about conceiving Jesus Term Annas Definition Ex-high priest, father-in-law of Caiaphas Term Caiaphas Definition high priest, wanted Jesus killed Term Simon of Cyrene Definition carried Jesus’ cross Term Satan Definition adversary Term Simon the Zealot Definition one of the apostles Term Nicodemus Definition Pharisee who discussed new birth with Jesus Term Barabbas Definition prisoner released by the Jews instead of Jesus Term Caesar Augustus Definition Roman emperor at the time of Jesus’ birth Term David Definition king of Israel whom Jesus descended from Term Elijah Definition forerunner for Jesus Term Joseph of Arimathea Definition buried Jesus in his own tomb Term Judas Definition one of the apostles, betrayer, hung himself Term John Definition one of the apostles, in Jesus’ inner circle Term John the Baptist Definition forerunner for Christ Term James Definition one of the apostles Term Lazarus Definition close friend of Jesus, raised from the dead, brother of Mary and Martha Term friend Mary Definition close friend of Jesus, sister of Lazarus and Martha Term Martha Definition close friend of Jesus, sister of Lazarus and Mary Term Matthew Definition one of the apostles, tax collector Term Magi Definition Persian court advisors and king makers Term Peter Definition one of the apostles, part of the inner circle, held the keys to the kingdom Term Pilate Definition Roman official who tried Jesus Term Samaritan woman Definition met Jesus at the well, living water Term Zacchaeus Definition tax collector Term Herod Antipas Definition Herod that tried Jesus Term 586 BC Definition Babylon destroys Jerusalem, Jews taken captive Term 535 BC Definition Jews return to Jerusalem, begin to rebuild the temple Term 400 BC Definition End of the Old Testament Term 336 BC Definition Greek period begins: Alexander the Great, Hellenism Term 63 BC Definition Roman period begins Term 37 BC Definition Herod the Great becomes King Term 6-4 BC Definition Jesus’ birth Term 27-30 AD Definition Jesus’ death Term Chief Priests Definition members of the Sanhedrin, heads of the 24 divisions of priests Term Essenes Definition sect of Jews who believed holiness was found outside of the world Term Herodians Definition Jews that supported Herod Term Hellenism Definition Introduction of Greek culture into Jewish tradition Term High Priest Definition had control over the temple, political office, and descendant from Aaron Term Pharisees Definition conservatives who kept Law of Moses and oral tradition Term Sadducees Definition liberals, political party, focused on books of law and nothing spiritual Term Repent Definition change/turn Term Scribes Definition experts of the law, lawyers Term Synagogue Definition took the place of Jewish worship after the temple was destroyed Term Samaritans Definition mix race of Jewish and Palestinian Term Sabbath Definition rest Term Temptation Definition test Term Zealots Definition sect of military rebels Term Poor in spirit Definition humble and dependant on God Term Mourn Definition broken God’s laws and heart Term Meek Definition power under control Term Hunger and thirst Definition long to be taught by God Term Merciful Definition see and need and try to meet it Term Pure in heart Definition think of goodness Term Peacemakers Definition make peace b/t self and God, self and others, others and God Term Why lineage? Definition Proves kingship Term Virgin birth? Definition Proved divinity, and son of God Term Crucifixion importance? Definition Price is paid for sins Term Resurrection importance? Definition Defeat of death Term Greatest commandment Definition love God with all your heart, mind, and soul Term Jewish concept of Messiah Definition earthly reign Term Let this cup pass? Definition Jesus asked to not suffer through the cross Term Jewish charges Definition blasphemy, teaching against the law Term Roman charges Definition sedition, claiming to be king, refusing to pay taxes Term Six trials: Definition Annas, Caiaphas, Sanhedrin, Pilate, Herod, Pilate Term Meaning of the temptations: Definition 1. God's will vs. self-gain 2. Self fame and glory 3. A way out of the cross* Term Why was Jesus baptized? Definition To set an example for others Term Born again? Definition Not physical, but spiritual birth Term What is the rock? Definition The confession Term Keys to the kingdom Definition authority given to Peter to open the kingdom to the Jews on Pentecost and to the Gentiles through Cornelius Term Why did the Jews want Jesus dead? Definition Afraid of a riot and changing the law Term Matthew 5-7 Definition Sermon on the Mount Term Mark 10 Definition Greatness Term John 1 Definition The Word became flesh Term Matthew 26 Definition Lord’s Supper Term Matthew 18 Definition Forgiveness Term Mark 16 Definition Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved Term Matthew 28 Definition Great commission