Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Neuro
Week 4a - Toxins, heavy metals, insecticides
12
Accounting
Pre-School
03/17/2013

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Note; additional cards in Kaplan pharm
Definition
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Term
Arsenic is associated with mining, but how do we get it out of the water?
Definition
-We use FeSO4
Term
What are the side effects of dimercaprol and succimer?
Definition
-Hypertension mainly
Term
What is NOEL? What is it for lead?
Definition
-No Observable Effect Level (toxic threshold basically)
-There is no NOEL for lead; there is no measurable level of lead in the body at which no harm occurs
Term
What do we see with lead in pregnant women?
Definition
-Passes the placenta easily
Term
What about lead in babies and children?
Definition
-Babies are of extra concern because the BBB is not complete
-Children absorb it it much better (5-10X better) so they are particularly effected
Term
What does our body do with the lead?
Definition
-Much of it gets stored in the *bone with most blood lead actually coming from bone lead
-Bone lead gets mobilized more in *pregnancy as well
Term
What is an additional drug that can be used for lead poisoning, other than dimercaprol and succimer?
Definition
-EDTA
Term
What else might we see succimer called?
Definition
-Dimercaptosuccinic acid or *DMSA
Term
What is NOEL for mercury?
Definition
-There is none; always bad lol
Term
What is the difference between a toxin and a toxicant?
Definition
-A toxin is poison made by an organism
-A toxicant is a poison made by humans
Term
What is solanine?
Definition
-A poisonous compound that is in some plants of the nightshade family
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