Shared Flashcard Set

Details

NCMA Bk2-6
Book 2, Chapter 6
26
Business
Professional
06/16/2008

Additional Business Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)

Definition

 

 

The careful coordination of all promotional messages for a product or a service to assure the consistency of messages at every contact point where a company meets the consumer.

Term

 

 

Push Strategy

Definition

 

 

A marketing strategy that uses aggressive personal selling and trade advertising to convince a wholesaler or a retailer to carry and sell particular merchandise.

Term

 

 

Pull Strategy

Definition

 

 

A marketing stratgy that stimulates consumer demand to obtain product distribution.

Term

 

 

Promotional Mix

Definition

 

 

The combination of promotional tools - including advertising, public relations, personal selling, and sales promotion - used to reach the target market and fulfill the organization's overall goals.
Term

 

 

Advertising

(promotional mix)

Definition

 

 

Impersonal, one-way mass communication about a product or organization that is paid for by a marketer.

Term

 

 

 

Public Relations

(promotional mix)

Definition

 

The marketing function that evaluates public attitudes, identifies areas within the organization the public may be interested in, and executes a program of action to earn public understanding and acceptance. 

 

Term

 

 

Sales Promotion

(promotional mix)

Definition

 Marketing activities - other than personal selling, advertising, and public relations - that stimulate consumer buying and dealer effectiveness.

 

Examples include free samples, contests, premiums, trade shows, vacation giveaways, and coupons

 

Term

 

 

Personal Selling

(promotional mix)

Definition

 

 

A purchase situation in which two people communicate in an attempt to influence each other.

Term

 

 

Communication

Definition

 

 

The process by which we exchange or share meanings through a common set of symbols.

Term

 

 

Personal Selling - Relationship Selling -

Definition

 

 Relationship selling emphasizes a win-win outcome and the accomplishment of mutual objectives that benefit both buyer and salesperson in the long term.

Term

 

 

Promotion

Definition

 

Communication by marketers that informs, persuades, and reminds potential buyers of a product in order to influence an opinion or elicit a response.
Term

 

 

Promotional Strategy

Definition

 

 A plan for the optimal use of the elements of promotion: advertising, public relations, personal selling, and sales promotion.

Term

 

 

 

Competitive Advantage

Definition

 

 

One or more unique aspects of an organization that cause target consumers to patronize that firm rather that competitors.

Term

 

 

 

 Interpersonal Communication

Definition

 

Direct, face-to-face communication between two or more people.

Term

 

 

 

Mass communication

Definition

 

 

The communication of a concept or message to large audiences. 

 

Term

 

 

 

Communication process - Sender -

Definition

 

 

 

Sender - The originator of the message in the communication process

 

Term

 

 

Communication process - Encoder -

Definition

 

 

 Encoder - The conversion of a sender's ideas and thoughts into a message, usually in the form of works or signs. 

 

Term

 

 

 

Communication Process - Channel -   

 

Definition

 

 

Channel - a medium of communication - such as a voice, radio, or newspaper - for transmitting a message.

Term

 

 

Communication Process - Noise

Definition

 

Noice - Anything that interferes with, distorts, or slows down that tansmission of information.

Term

 

 

 

Communication Process - Receiver

Definition

 

 

Receiver - the person who decodes a message.

Term

 

 

Communication Process - Decoding

Definition

 

 

 

Decoding - interpretation of the language and symbols sent by the source through a channel.

Term

 

 

 

Communication Process - Feedback

Definition

 

 

Feedback - The receiver's response to a message.

Term

 

 

 

Communication Process

Definition

 

 

Sending and Encoding

Channel and Noise

 Receiver and Decoding

Feedback

Term

 

 

 

AIDA concept

Definition

 

A model that outlines the process for achieving promotional goals in terms of stages of consumer involvement with the message; the acronym stands for attention, interest, desire, and action.

Term

 

 

 

Stages of the product life cycle

Definition

 

 

1) Introduction

2) Growth

3) Maturity

4) Decline

Term

 

 

Publicity

 

Definition

 

Public information about a company, good, or service appearing in the mass media as a news item.

 

A solid public relations program can generate favorable publicity.

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