Shared Flashcard Set

Details

NBEO II Neuro/Visual Fields
NBEO Neuro
23
Medical
Professional
10/26/2011

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
VF defects caused by lesion at 1[image]
Definition

1. total lesion - unilateral blind,

inflammation - central scotoma

 [image]

Term

Lesion at 2?

[image]

Definition

junctional scotoma.

[image]

Term

lesion at 3

[image]

Definition

bitemporal hemianopia

[image]

Term

lesion at 4

[image]

Definition

non- congruent homogenous hemianopia

lesion at optic tract

[image]

Term

Lesion at 5

[image]

Definition

Homonymous quadrinopia

[image]

Term

lesion at 6

[image]

Definition

Congruent Hemianopsia

[image]

Term
Is Duane's Congenital or acquired?
Which muscle/CN is affected?
Definition
Congenital lack/anomalous innervation from CN VI. CN II takes over innervation.
Term
Are most CN III palsy's pupil sparing/involving?
Definition
Sparing
Most are ischemic = internal = not pupil involvement
Term
When is an MRI called for in CN III Palsy?
Definition
ANY patient under 50
ANY pupil involvment
ANY pupil sparing palsy lasting > 3 mo
Term
YOur 70 yo patient..
Eye down and out, ptosis, but normal pupils.. when should you see them back?
Definition
Within a week. WATCH FOR PUPIL INVOLVMENT indicating compressive lesion.
Term
Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia etiology
< 50 yo?
> 50 yo?
Definition
http://www.mrcophth.com/ocularmotility/ino.html

<50 = MS
>50 = vascular disease, MS
Term
A + Tensilon test shows what?
Definition
Decrease ptosis and decreased diplopia in a MG patient
Term
Etiology of MG
Definition
Anti bodies to self acetylcholine receptors in straited muscles
Term
Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis?
Definition
Pyridostigmine
if severe steroids
Term
You see...
Corkscrew vessels, increased IOP in a patient with HTN and/or artherosclerosis...
Definition
R.O. Fistula
Term

The cavernous sinus is inflammed!! What signs will show?

[image]

 

Definition

Edema, proptosis

CN III - eye down and out, ptosis, rarely pupil involvment CN IV - no elevation in adduction CN V - No feeling on upper face or cornea CN VI- No adduction of eye Sympathetic- Horner's Syndrome

[image]

Term
[image]
Definition

LEFT LESION Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia

One eye doesn't adduct, but will converge

Term
[image]
Definition
Papilledema associated with Pseudotumor cerebri
Term
[image]
Definition

Argyl Robertson's

Hooker's Pupil

 

AKA syphilis

Note near triad/accommodative constriction is still intact

 

Term
Lesion in the ciliary ganglion
Definition

Adie's Pupil

Parasympathetic lesion - pupils don't constrict well

Term
[image]
Definition

Hydroxyamphetamine will dilate 1st or second

Will not dilate 3rd order (no NE there to release)

Term
[image]
Definition
Anisocoria
Term
[image]
Definition
+ APD
Supporting users have an ad free experience!