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Music History I set 2
Roman Art Music and Early Church
10
History
Undergraduate 3
10/05/2013

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Cards

Term
How did the Romans use music and what were the musicians called?
Definition
The Romans used music for entertainment and musicians were called Tibia's.
Term
Which Roman emperor was a great fan of music?
Definition
Emperor Nero. He lyred while Rome burned.
Term
What is Antiphonal?
Definition
Call and response between choirs.
Term
What is Responsorial and Unison?
Definition
Responsorial is when a single person calls and a choir answers. Unison is when both choirs sing at the same time.
Term
What was the Edict of Milan?
Definition
A declaration made by Emperor Constantine that allowed Christian worship to be practiced openly.
Term
Who united the chants of Europe?
Definition
Pope Gregory unifed the chants. They are called Gregorian chants. Pope Gregory II sent out choirs a hundred years later to enforce this. No instruments were used because of pagan association.
Term
Who Boethius?
Definition
A man who wrote a book on Greek Music HIstory with the musica humana and the musica mundana
Term
Liturgical Hours
Definition
The hours dedicated to prayer.
Term
What are the ordinary chants?
Definition
Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei, Benedictus, Ite
Term
What is the significance of White, Purple, Red and Green.
Definition
In order: Advent, Christmas or Easter, Palm Sunday and Ordinary time.
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