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Music History
history oof music
36
History
Undergraduate 3
06/11/2007

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Cards

Term
Berry Gordy Jr. had success with writing songs for what artist before the founding of motown records?
Definition
Jackie Wilson
Term
Who was the beatles producer, sometimes called "The fifth beatle?"
Definition
George Martin
Term
What city, known as the Las Vegas of Europe, gave the Beatles their first regular gigs?
Definition
Hamburg, Germany
Term
During what month and year did the Beatles become the only popular musical act to ever simultaneously hold all top 5 positions on the U.S. Billboard singles chart?
Definition
April 1964
Term
What term is used to describe the U.S. pop success by British acts such as the Animals, The Yardbirds, Dave Clark Five, The Rolling Stones, and the Kinks following the breakout of the Beatles?
Definition
The British Invasion
Term
What city was the home of Chess Records
Definition
Chicago
Term
What artist, dubbed "King of the Surf Guitar," Created a style copied by better known surfer groups?
Definition
Dick Dale
Term
What California vocal group combined surfer themes with jazzy doo-wop vocals and Chuck Berry-style guitar and developed one of the most innovative and successful pop groups of the 1960's?
Definition
The Beach Boys
Term
Who emerged as the prominent musical force behind the Beach Boys by writing most of the songs, arranging them, and later producing the sessions?
Definition
Brian Wilson
Term
Where is James Brown from?
Definition
Augusta, Georgia
Term
What year did James Brown get his first U.S. R&B hit, Please Please Please?
Definition
1956
Term
Jamaica was last controlled by what European country?
Definition
England
Term
Jamaica was last controlled by what European country?
Definition
England
Term
Which specific style of music initially dominated the Jamaican sound system dances of the 1950s?
Definition
American R & B
Term
What is toasting as it relates to Jamaican sound systems?
Definition
Competition between live sounds systems
Term
Who was the Jamaican DJ credited as first at creating lyrics that were performed live over a record at sound systems?
Definition
DJ Count Machuki
Term
Which ska group was founded in 1964 as jazz-trained studio musicians, embodying the instrumental music of that era, while backing acts such as The Maytals and The Wailers, as well as recording their own work?
Definition
The Skatalites
Term
Berry Gordy Jr. had success with writing songs for what artist before the founding of Motown Records?
Definition
Jackie Wilson
Term
True or false
Berry Gordy employed the traditional "artist stable" system of talent organization and corporate departmentalization at Motown
Definition
TRUE
Term
Who was Motown's, and the America's, leading group of the 1960s?
Definition
The Supremes
Term
Who wrote the majority of the supremes' hits, including Where Did Our Love Go?, Baby Love, Stop in the Name of Love, You Can't Hurry Love, and Love is Here and Now You're Gone?
Definition
Holland-Dozier-Holland
Term
Which Motown soloist sang with Chicago's Moonglows doo-wop group, later played drums for the Miracles, married Berry Gordy's sister and scored twenty big hits?
Definition
Marvin Gaye
Term
Which Motown soloist sang with Chicago's Moonglows doo-wop group, later played drums for the Miracles, married Berry Gordy's sister and scored twenty big hits?
Definition
Marvin Gaye
Term
What city was the home of Stax Records?
Definition
Memphis
Term
Which two record labels played the biggest roles in producing the raw, emotional grooves known as "Southern Soul?" (two answers)
Definition
Atlantic, Stax
Term
Which "Southern Soul" studio struck a production deal with Jerry Wexler and Atlantic Records after the New York label broke their agreement with Stax Records?
Definition
Fame Studios
Term
Guitarist Steve Cropper and bassist Donald Duck Dunn played for what record label as members of the Mar-Keys and the MGs?
Definition
Stax Records
Term
What Atlantic Records producer and co-owner was behind the successes of Wilson Pickett and Aretha Franklin?
Definition
Jerry Wexler
Term
What city did the Beatles come from?
Definition
Liverpool, England
Term
Who were the four members of the Beatles, from 1962 onward?
Definition
John Lennon
Paul Mcartay
George Harrison
Ringo Star
Term
Who was the Beatles producer, sometimes called "the fifth Beatle?"
Definition
George Martin
Term
What city, known as the Las Vegas of Europe, gave the Beatles their first regular gigs?
Definition
Hamburg, Germany
Term
During what month and year did the Beatles become the only popular musical act to ever simultaneously hold all top 5 positions on the U.S. Billboard Singles Chart?
Definition
April 1964
Term
What is the term used to describe the U.S. pop success by British acts such as The Animals, The Yardbirds, Dave Clark Five, The Rolling Stones, and The Kinks following the breakout of The Beatles?
Definition
British Invasion
Term
What city was the home of Chess Records?
Definition
Chicago
Term
What was the name of the San Francisco area student writer who was part of the "Merry Pranksters" crew, introducing the public to LSD through the legendary "Acid Test" events?
Definition
Ken Kesey
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