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system of writing music so that specific pitches and rhythms can be communicated
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written symbol representing music
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5 lines and 4 spaces, notes placed here
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lines above or below the staff to continue putting very high/very low notes
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| Instruments of the orchestra family |
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woodwind, brass, string, percussion (piano: keyboard percussion)
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combination of treble and bass staves
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| C nearest middle of the keyboard |
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tells what a note is (stem w/ open oval=half note; closed oval=quarter note; etc)
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connects several 8th notes
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increases the duration by half
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dotted note followed by a note that is much shorter
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another way to lengthen the duration of a note; first note lengethened by the duration of the second
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three notes of equal duration notated as a gruop within a curved line and the number 3
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shows meter of a piece; upper number=how many beats per measure; lower number=which note gets the beat
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shows the music for each instrumental or vocal category in a performing group
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