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Music 1310
Seitz Exam 1 Review
24
Music
Undergraduate 1
02/21/2011

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Cards

Term
Meter
Definition
A backboard of stressed and unstressed beats in a repeating pattern
Term
Measure
Definition
Each occurrence of a grouping of meter
Term
Time Signature
Definition
Number of beats in a measure
Term
Tempo marking
Definition
Terms placed above the top staff, sometimes at the beginning of a piece on when there is a tempo change
Term
Dynamics
Definition
Volume or amplitude
Term
Octave
Definition
The distance of A-G
Term
Diatonic Scale
Definition
Set of seven pitches represented bu the white notes on the piano
Term
Melody
Definition
Organized series of pitches, easy to recognize
Term
Plain chant
Definition
No accompaniment. Single, male, baritone voice. In Latin, no meter
Term
Organum
Definition
Earliest genre of medieval polyphonic music, Gregorian chant inside polyphonic tune
Term
Madrigal
Definition
The main secular voice genre from the Renaissance
Term
Continuo
Definition
Bass line in music plus harmony, cello harpsichord with functional harmony
Term
Functional Harmony
Definition
Has set direction, not random
Term
Suite
Definition
Group of stylized dance pieces, everyone dances the same
Term
Resuscitative
Definition
Half singing, half reciting of presenting words in opera. Conversation in music dialogue
Term
Aria
Definition
A vocal number for singer and orchestra, generally in an opera
Term
Ritornello
Definition
The orchestral material at the beginning of a concerto grosso, which always returns later in the piece
Term
Solo
Definition
Single person performing
Term
Orchestra is made up of
Definition
Brass, stringed, percussion, and woodwinds
Term
Baroque Solo Concerto
Definition
One soloist playing with a larger group
Term
Baroque solo concerto grosso
Definition
Group of soloists with whole orchestra
Term
Monophonic
Definition
Only one sound
Term
Polyphonic
Definition
When there is more than one melody happening at the same time
Term
Homophonic
Definition
Specific melody with accompaniment
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