Term
| Superficial Posterior Axio-Appendicular Muscles |
|
Definition
Trapezius
Latissimus Dorsi |
|
|
Term
| Deep Posterior Axio-Appendicular Muscles |
|
Definition
Levator Scapulae
Rhomboid Minor
Rhomboid Major |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor
Subscapularis |
|
|
Term
Trapezius
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Occipital Bone - Superior Nuchal Line
External Occipital Protuberance
Ligamentum Nuchae
Spinous Processes CV7-TV12 |
|
|
Term
Trapezius
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
Clavicle - (Lateral) Posterior Border
Scapula - Acromion, Spine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
CN XI - Spinal Accessory Nerve
Ventral Rami of C3-C4 Spinal Nerves (pain & proprioception) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Upper Fibers: Scapula Elevation & Upward Rotation
Middle Fibers: Scapula Retraction
Lower Fibers: Scapula Depression & Upward Rotation |
|
|
Term
Latissiumus Dorsi
-Proximal Attachement |
|
Definition
Spinous Processes of TV7-TV12
Thoracolumbar Fascia
Ilium - Iliac Crest
Ribs 9-12 |
|
|
Term
Latissimus Dorsi
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Floor of Intertubercular Groove |
|
|
Term
Latissimus Dorsi
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shoulder Extension, Adduction, and Medial Rotation |
|
|
Term
Levator Scapulae
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Transverse Processes CV1-CV4 |
|
|
Term
Levator Scapulae
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Medial Border from Superior Angle to Base of Spine |
|
|
Term
Levator Scapulae
-Innervation |
|
Definition
Dorsal Scapular Nerve
Ventral Rami of C3-C4 Spinal Nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Scapula Elevation & Downward Rotation |
|
|
Term
Rhomboid Minor
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ligamentum nuchae
Spinous processes of CV7-TV1 |
|
|
Term
Rhomboid Minor
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Medial Border at the Base of the Spine |
|
|
Term
Rhomboid Minor
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Scapula retraction and downward rotation |
|
|
Term
Rhomboid Major
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Spinous processes of TV2-TV5 |
|
|
Term
Rhomboid Major
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Medial Border from Base of the Spine to the Inferior Angle |
|
|
Term
Rhomboid Major
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Scapula Retraction and Downward rotation |
|
|
Term
Deltoid
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Clavicle - Lateral, Anterior border
Scapula - Acromion and Spine |
|
|
Term
Deltoid
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Deltoid tuberosity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anterior Fibers: Shoulder Flexion & Medial Rotation
Middle Fibers: Shoulder Abduction
Posterior Fibers: Shoulder Extension & Lateral Rotation |
|
|
Term
Teres Major
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Posterior Surface of the Inferior Angle |
|
|
Term
Teres Major
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Medial Lip of Intertubercular Groove |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shoulder Adduction, Extension, & Medial Rotation |
|
|
Term
Supraspinatus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Supraspinous Fossa |
|
|
Term
Supraspinatus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Greater Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Supraspinatus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shoulder Abduction
Holds Humeral Head in Glenoid Cavity of Scapula |
|
|
Term
Infraspinatus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Infraspinous Fossa |
|
|
Term
Infraspinatus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Greater Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Infraspinatus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shoulder Lateral Rotation
Holds Humeral Head in Glenoid Cavity of Scapula |
|
|
Term
Teres Minor
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Middle Part of Lateral Border |
|
|
Term
Teres Minor
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Greater Tubercle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shoulder Lateral Rotation
Holds humeral head in glenoid cavity of scapula |
|
|
Term
Subscapularis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula -Subscapular Fossa |
|
|
Term
Subscapularis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lesser Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Subscapularis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Upper and lower subscapular nerves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shoulder Medial Rotation
Holds humeral head in glenoid cavity of scapula |
|
|
Term
| Borders of Quadrangular Space |
|
Definition
teres major
teres minor
long and lateral heads of triceps |
|
|
Term
| Contents of Quadrangular Space |
|
Definition
axillary nerve
posterior circumflex humeral artery |
|
|
Term
| Borders of Triangular Space |
|
Definition
teres major
teres minor
long head of triceps |
|
|
Term
| Contents of Triangular Space |
|
Definition
| circumflex scapular artery |
|
|
Term
Pectoralis Major
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Clavicular Head:
Clavicle - (Medial) Anterior Border
Sternocostal Head:
Sternum - Anterior surface
Costal cartilages of Ribs 1-6
Aponeurosis of External Oblique Muscle |
|
|
Term
| Pectoralis Major -Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Lip of the Intertubercular Groove |
|
|
Term
Pectoralis Major
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Lateral Pectoral Nerve & Medial Pectoral Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shoulder Adduction and Medial Rotation
Clavicular Head: Shoulder Flexion
Sternocostal Head: Shoulder Extension from a Flexed Position |
|
|
Term
Pectoralis Minor
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Ribs 3-5 near the Costal Cartilages |
|
|
Term
Pectoralis Minor
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Coracoid Process |
|
|
Term
Pectoralis Minor
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Scapula Depression & Downward Rotation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| runs between the first rib and the middle of the clavicle (anterior inferior surface) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| runs between the first rib and the middle of the clavicle (anterior inferior surface) |
|
|
Term
Serratus Anterior
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Serratus Anterior
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Anterior Surface of Medial Border |
|
|
Term
Serratus Anterior
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Scapula Protraction, Upward Rotation & Elevation |
|
|
Term
Biceps Brachii
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Short Head: Scapula - Coracoid Process
Long Head: Scapula - Supraglenoid Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Biceps Brachii
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
Radius - Tuberosity
Bicipital Aponeurosis |
|
|
Term
Biceps Brachii
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Forearm Supination
Elbow Flexion with Supination of Forearm
(Shoulder Flexion) |
|
|
Term
Brachialis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - (Middle-Distal) Anterior Surface |
|
|
Term
Brachialis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulna - Coronoid Process
Tuberosity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Coracobrachialis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Scapula - Coracoid Process |
|
|
Term
Coracobrachialis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus (Middle) - Medial Surface |
|
|
Term
Coracobrachialis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shoulder Flexion & Adduction |
|
|
Term
Triceps Brachii
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Long Head: Scapula - Infraglenoid Tubercle
Lateral Head: Humerus - Posterior Surface Proximal to Radial Groove
Medial Head: Humerus - Posterior Surface Distal to Radial Groove |
|
|
Term
Triceps Brachii
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulna - Olecranon
Antebrachial Fascia |
|
|
Term
Triceps Brachii
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Elbow Extension
(Long Head: Shoulder Extension & Adduction) |
|
|
Term
Anconeus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Anconeus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Ulna - Olecranon, Proximal Posterior Surface |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Assists Triceps in Elbow Extension
Abducts Ulna during Forearm Pronation |
|
|
Term
Pronator Teres
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulnar Head: Ulna - Coronoid Process
Humeral Head: Humerus - Medial Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Pronator Teres
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Radius - Middle Lateral Surface |
|
|
Term
Pronator Teres
-Innervataion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Forearm Pronation and Elbow Flexion |
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Radialis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Medial Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Radialis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Base of the 2nd Metacarpal |
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Radialis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Radialis
-Action |
|
Definition
| Wrist Flexion & Radial Deviation |
|
|
Term
Palmaris Longus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Medial Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Palmaris Longus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
Flexor Retinaculum
Palmar Aponeurosis |
|
|
Term
Palmaris Longus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Wrist Flexion
Tenses Palmar Aponeurosis |
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Humeral Head:
Humerus - Medial Epicondyle
Ulnar Head:
Ulna - Olecranon and Proximal Posterior Border |
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
Pisiform
Hamate - Hook
5th Metacarpal |
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
-Action |
|
Definition
| Wrist Flexion & Ulnar Deviation |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Humeroulnar Head:
Humerus - Medial Epicondyle
Ulna - Coronoid Process
Radial Head:
Radius - Proximal Anterior Border |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Medial 4 digits - Middle Phalanges - Bodies |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
-Action |
|
Definition
Medial 4 Digits - Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Flexion
(Medial 4 Digits -Metacarpophalangeal Joint Flexion)
(Wrist Flexion) |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulna (Proximal to Middle) Medial & Anterior Surfaces
Interosseous Membrane |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Medial 4 Digits - Distal Phalanges - Bases |
|
|
Term
| Flexor Digitorum Profundus -Innervation |
|
Definition
| Medial Part (Digits 4-5): Ulnar Nerve Lateral Part (Digits 2-3): Anterior Interosseous Nerve of the Median Nerve |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
-Action |
|
Definition
Medial 4 Digits: Distal Interphalangeal Joint Flexion
(Medial 4 Digits: Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Flexion)
(Medial 4 Digits: Metacarpophalangeal Joint Flexion)
(Wrist Flexion) |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Longus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Radius - Anterior Surface
Interosseous Membrane |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Longus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Thumb - Distal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Longus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Anterior Interosseous Nerve of the Median Nerve |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Longus
-Action |
|
Definition
Thumb Interphalangeal Joint Flexion
(Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Flexion)
(Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Flexion)
(Wrist Flexion and Radial Deviation) |
|
|
Term
Pronator Quadratus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Ulna - Distal Anterior Surface |
|
|
Term
Pronator Quadratus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Radius - Distal Anterior Surface |
|
|
Term
Pronator Quadratus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Anterior Interosseous Nerve of the Median Nerve |
|
|
Term
Pronator Quadratus
-Action |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments to the Clavicle |
|
Definition
Proximal Attachments:
Deltoid
Pectoralis Major
Distal Attachments:
Trapezius
Subclavius |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments to the Ribs |
|
Definition
Latissimus Dorsi
Pectoralis Major
Pectoralis Minor
Subclavius
Serratus Anterior
all are proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments to the Vertebrae |
|
Definition
Trapezius
Latissimus Dorsi
Levator Scapulae
Rhomboid Major
Rhomboid Minor
all are proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Occipital Bone |
|
Definition
| Trapezius (Proximal Attachment) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Sternum |
|
Definition
| Pectoralis Major (Proximal Attachment) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Ilium |
|
Definition
| Latissimus Dorsi (Proximal Attachment) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Acromion |
|
Definition
Trapezius (Distal Attachment)
Deltoid (Proximal Attachment) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Spine of the Scapula |
|
Definition
Trapezius (Distal Attachment)
Deltoid (Proximal Attachment) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Coracoid Process |
|
Definition
Distal Attachment:
Pectoralis Minor
Proximal Attachments:
Biceps Brachii (Short Head)
Coracobrachilis |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Medial Border of the Scapula |
|
Definition
Levator Scapulae
Rhomboid Minor
Rhomboid Major
Serratus Anterior
all are distal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Lateral Border of the Scapula |
|
Definition
Teres Major
Teres Minor
both are proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Great Tubercle of the Humerus |
|
Definition
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor
all are distal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Intertubercular Groove |
|
Definition
Pectoralis Major
Latissimus Dorsi
Teres Major
all are distal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Lesser Tubercle of the Humerus |
|
Definition
| Subscapularis (Distal Attachment) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Body of the Humerus |
|
Definition
Brachialis (Proximal attachment on the Anterior Surface)
Coracobrachialis (Distal attachment on the Medial Surface)
Triceps Brachii-Lateral and Medial Heads (proximal attachment on the Posterior Surface) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Medial Epicondyle |
|
Definition
Pronator Teres
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Palmaris Longus
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
all are proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Spinal Accessory Nerve (CN XI) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Thoracodorsal Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Dorsal Scapular Nerve |
|
Definition
Levator Scapulae
Rhomboid Major
Rhomboid Minor |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Lateral Pectoral Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Medial Pectoral Nerve |
|
Definition
Pectoralis Major
Pectoralis Minor |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Long Thoracic Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Axillary Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Suprascapular Nerve |
|
Definition
Supraspinatous
Infraspinatous |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Lower Subscapular Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Upper Subscapular Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Musculocutaneous Nerve |
|
Definition
Biceps Brachii
Brachialis
Coracobrachialis |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Radial Nerve (main branch) |
|
Definition
Triceps Brachii
Anconeus
Brachioradialis
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Median Nerve (main branch) |
|
Definition
Pronator Teres
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Palmaris Longus
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by Ulnar Nerve (main branch) |
|
Definition
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Flexor Digitorum Profundus (Digits 4-5) |
|
|
Term
Brachioradialis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Supracondylar Ridge |
|
|
Term
Brachioradialis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Radius - Distal Lateral Surface |
|
|
Term
Brachioradialis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Supracondylar Ridge |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
-Action |
|
Definition
| Wrist Extension & Radial Deviation |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
-Action |
|
Definition
| Wrist Extension and Radial Deviation |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digitorum
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digitorum
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Medial 4 Digits - Extensor Expansions |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digitorum
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digitorum
-Action |
|
Definition
Medial 4 Digits - Metacarpophalangeal Joint Extension
(Medial 4 Digits - Interphalangeal Joint Extension)
(Wrist Extension) |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digiti Minimi
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Humerus - Lateral Epicondyle |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digiti Minimi
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 5th Digit - Extensor Expansion |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digiti Minimi
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Extensor Digiti Minimi
-Action |
|
Definition
5th Digit - Metacarpophalangeal Joint Extension
(5th Digit - Interphalangeal Joint Extension)
(Wrist Extension) |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Humerus - Lateral Epicondyle
Ulna - Proximal to Middle Posterior Border |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
-Action |
|
Definition
| Wrist Extension & Ulnar Deviation |
|
|
Term
Supinator
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Humerus - Lateral Epicondyle
Radial Collateral Ligament
Anular Ligament
Ulna - Supinator Fossa and Supinator Crest |
|
|
Term
Supinator
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Radius - Proximal Lateral, Posterior, and Anterior Surfaces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Longus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulna - Proximal to Middle Posterior Surface
Radius - Proximal to Middle Posterior Surface
Interosseous Membrane |
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Longus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Longus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Posterior interosseous Nerve from the Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Longus
-Action |
|
Definition
Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Abduction and Extension
(Wrist Flexion & Radial Deviation) |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Radius - Distal Posterior Surface
Interosseous Membrane |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Thumb - Proximal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Posterior Interosseous Nerve from the Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
-Action |
|
Definition
Thumb Metacarpophalnageal & Carpometacarpal Joint Extension
(Wrist Flexion & Radial Deviation) |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Longus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulna - Middle Posterior Surface
Interosseous Membrane |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Longus
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Thumb - Distal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Longus
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Posterior Interosseous Nerve from the Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
Extensor Pollicis Longus
-Action |
|
Definition
Thumb Interphalangeal, Metacarpophalangeal & Carpometacarpal Joint Extension
(Wrist Extension and Radial Deviation) |
|
|
Term
Extensor Indicis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Ulna - Distal Posterior Surface
Interosseous Membrane |
|
|
Term
Extensor Indicis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 2nd Digit - Extensor Expansion |
|
|
Term
Extensor Indicis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Posterior Interosseous Nerve from the Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2nd Digit Metacarpophalnageal Joint Extension
(2nd Digit Interphalangeal Joint Extension)
(Wrist Extension) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Anterior Interosseous Branch of the Median Nerve |
|
Definition
Flexor Digitorum Profundus (Digits 2-3)
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Pronator Quadratus |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Deep Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
Definition
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
Extensor Digitorum
Extensor Digiti Minimi
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
Supinator |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Posterior Interosseous Branch of the Radial Nerve |
|
Definition
Abductor Pollicis Longus
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
Extensor Pollicis Longus
Extensor Indicis |
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Flexor Retinaculum
Scaphoid - Tubercle
Trapezium - Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Thumb - Proximal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Recurrent Branch of the Median Nerve |
|
|
Term
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
-Action |
|
Definition
Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Abduction
Thumb Opposition |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Flexor Retinaculum
Scaphoid - Tubercle
Trapezium - Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Thumb - Proximal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
Recurrent Branch of Median Nerve
Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
-Action |
|
Definition
| Thumb Metacarpophalangeal & Carpometacarpal Joint Flexion |
|
|
Term
Opponens Pollicis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Flexor Retinaculum
Scaphoid - Tubercle
Trapezium - Tubercle |
|
|
Term
Opponens Pollicis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 1st metacarpal - Lateral Border |
|
|
Term
Opponens Pollicis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Recurrent Branch of Median Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Adductor Pollicis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Oblique Head:
2nd & 3rd Metacarpals - Bases
Capitate and Adjacent Carpals
Transverse Head:
3rd Metacarpal - Anterior Surface |
|
|
Term
Adductor Pollicis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Thumb - Proximal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Adductor Pollicis
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Adduction |
|
|
Term
Abductor Digiti Minimi
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Abductor Digiti Minimi
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 5th Digit - Proximal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Abductor Digiti Minimi
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
Abductor Digiti Minimi
-Action |
|
Definition
| 5th Digit Metacarpophangeal Joint Abduction |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Hamate - Hook
Flexor Retinaculum |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 5th Digit - Proximal Phalanx - Base |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digiti Minimi
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
Flexor Digiti Minimi
-Action |
|
Definition
| 5th Digit Metacarpophalangeal Joint Flexion |
|
|
Term
Opponens Digiti Minimi
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Hamate - Hook
Flexor Retinaculum |
|
|
Term
Opponens Digiti Minimi
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 5th Metacarpal -Medial Border |
|
|
Term
Opponens Digiti Minimi
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
Opponens Digiti Minimi
-Action |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Opponens Pollicis
Adductor Pollicis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
Opponens Digiti Minimi |
|
|
Term
Lumbricals 1-2
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Flexor Digitorum Profundus - Lateral 2 Tendons |
|
|
Term
Lumbricals 1-2
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 2nd & 3rd digits - Extensor Expansion - Lateral Bands |
|
|
Term
Lumbricals 1-2
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Lateral & Medial Branches of Median Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 2nd & 3rd Digit Metocarpophalangeal Joint Flexion & Interphalangeal Joint Extension |
|
|
Term
Lumbricals 3-4
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Flexor Digitorum Profundus - Medial 3 Tendons |
|
|
Term
Lumbricals 3-4
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 4th & 5th Digits - Extensor Expansions - Lateral Bands |
|
|
Term
Lumbricals 3-4
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 4th & 5th Digit Metacarpophalangeal Joint Flexion & Interphalangeal Joint Extension |
|
|
Term
| Pennation of the Lumbricals |
|
Definition
Lumbricals 1-2 are Unipennate
Lumbricals 3-4 are Bipennate |
|
|
Term
| Number and Pennation of Palmar Interossei muscles? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Palmar Interossei
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 2nd, 4th, & 5th Metacarpals - Palmar Surfaces |
|
|
Term
Palmar Interossei
-Distal Attachment |
|
Definition
| 2nd, 4th, & 5th Digits - Extensor Expansions - Lateral Bands - Proximal Phalanges - Bases |
|
|
Term
Palmar Interossei
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2nd, 4th, & 5th Digit Adduction Toward Axial Line
Assist Lumbricals in Medial 4 Digit MCP Joint Flexion & IP Joint Extension |
|
|
Term
| Number and Pennation of Dorsal Interossei muscles? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Dorsal Interossei
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
| Adjacent Sides of 2 Metacarpals |
|
|
Term
Dorsal Interossei
-Distal Attachments |
|
Definition
| 2nd - 4th Digits - Extensor Expansions - Lateral Bands - Proximal Phalanges - Bases |
|
|
Term
Dorsal Interossei
-Innervation |
|
Definition
| Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2nd-4th Digit Abduction from Axial Line
Assist Lumbricals in Medial 4 Digit MCP Joint Flexion and IP Joint Extension |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Lateral Supracondylar Ridge |
|
Definition
Brachioradialis
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
both are Proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Lateral Epicondyle |
|
Definition
Anconeous
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
Extensor Digitorum
Extensor Digiti Minimi
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
Supinator |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Olecranon |
|
Definition
Triceps Brachii (Distal)
Anconeus (Distal)
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Coronoid Process |
|
Definition
Brachialis (Distal)
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (Proximal)
Pronator Teres (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Ulnar Tuberosity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Supinator Crest |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Supinator Fossa |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Posterior Surface of the Ulna |
|
Definition
Anconeus (Distal)
Abductor Pollicis Longus (Proximal)
Extensor Pollicis Longus (Proximal)
Extensor Indicis (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Posterior Border of the Ulna |
|
Definition
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
both are proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Medial Surface of the Ulna |
|
Definition
| Flexor Digitorum Profundus (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Anterior Surface of the Ulna |
|
Definition
Flexor Digitorum Profundus (Proximal)
Pronator Quadratus (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Radial Tuberosity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Lateral Surface of the Radius |
|
Definition
Pronator Teres (Proximal)
Brachioradialis (Distal)
Supinator (Distal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Anterior Border of the Radius |
|
Definition
| Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Anterior Surface of the Radius |
|
Definition
Flexor Pollicis Longus (Proximal)
Pronator Quadratus (Distal)
Supinator (Distal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Posterior Surface of the Radius |
|
Definition
Supinator (Distal)
Abductor Pollicis Longus (Proximal)
Extensor Pollicis Brevis (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Pisiform |
|
Definition
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris (Distal)
Abductor Digiti Minimi (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Scaphoid |
|
Definition
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Opponens Pollicis
all are Proximal Attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Hamate |
|
Definition
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris (Distal)
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis (Proximal)
Opponens Digiti Minimi (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Capitate |
|
Definition
| Adductor Pollicis (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Trapezium |
|
Definition
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Opponens Pollicis
all are Proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on Ligamentum Nuchae |
|
Definition
Trapezius
Rhomboid Minor
both are Proximal |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on Thoracolumbar Fascia |
|
Definition
| Latissimus Doris (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Aponeurosis of the External Oblique |
|
Definition
| Pectoralis Major (Proximal) |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Bicipital Aponeurosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Antebrachial Fascia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Radial Collateral Ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Annular Ligament |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Interosseous Membrane |
|
Definition
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Abductor Pollicis Longus
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
Extensor Pollicis Longus
Extensor Indicis
all are Proximal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Flexor Retinaculum |
|
Definition
Palmaris Longus
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Opponens Pollicis
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
Opponens Digiti Minimi
all are Proximal Attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Palmar Aponeurosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on Flexor Digitorum Profundus Tendons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles with Attachments on the Extensor Expansions |
|
Definition
Extensor Digitorum (Digits 2-5)
Extensor Digiti Minimi (Digit 5)
Extensor Indicis (Digit 2)
Lumbricals (Digits 2-5)
Interossei
all are Distal attachments |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Recurrent Branch of Median Nerve |
|
Definition
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Opponens Pollicis |
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Lateral and Medial Branches of Median Nerve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles Innervated by the Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve |
|
Definition
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Adductor Pollicis
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Opponens Digiti Minimi
Lumbricals 3-4
Dorsal Interossei (4)
Palmar Interossei (3) |
|
|
Term
Popliteus
-Proximal Attachment |
|
Definition
Femur - Lateral Condyle
Lateral Meniscus |
|
|
