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Muscles of the Hand
Short muscles according to Dr. Pierson at SIUC
16
Anatomy
Graduate
09/27/2010

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Cards

Term
Origin of Lumbricals 1 and2
Definition
Lateral two tendons of flexor digitorum profundus (unipennate muscles)
Term
Insertion of Lumbricals 1 and 2
Definition
Lateral sides of extensor expansions of digits 2-5
Term
Innervation of Lumbricals 1 and 2
Definition
Median nerve
Term
Action of Lumbricals 1 and 2
Definition
Flex digits at metacarpophalngeal joints and extend interphalangeal joints
Term
Origin of Lumbricals 3 and 4
Definition
Medial three tendons of flexor digitorum profundus (bipennate muscles)
Term
Insertion of Lumbricals 3 and 4
Definition
Lateral sides of extensor expansions of digits 2-5
Term
Innervation of Lumbricals 3 and 4
Definition
Deep branch of ulnar nerve
Term
Action of Lumbricals 3 and 4
Definition
Flex digits at metacarpophalangeal joints and extend interphalangeal joints
Term
Origin of Dorsal Interossei 1-4
Definition
Adjacent sides of two metacarpals (bipennate muscles)
Term
Insertion of Dorsal Interossei 1-4
Definition
Extensor expansions and bases of proximal phalanges of digits 2-4
Term
Innervation of Dorsal Interossei 1-4
Definition
Deep branch of ulnar nerve
Term
Action of Dorsal Interossei 1-4
Definition
Abducts digits from axial line and act with lumbricals to flex metacarpophalangeal joints and extend interphalangeal joints
Term
Origin of Palmar Interossei 1-3
Definition
Palmar surfaces of 2nd, 4th, and 5th metacarpals (unipennate muscles)
Term
Insertions of Palmar interossei 1-3
Definition
Extensor expansions of digits and bases of proximal phalanges of digits 2, 4, and 5
Term
Innervation of Palmar Interossei 1-3
Definition
Deep branch of ulnar nerve
Term
Action of Palmar Interossei 1-3
Definition
Adduct digits toward axial line and assist lumbricals in flexing metacarpophalangeal joints and extending interphalangeal joints
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