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MSM Bio Lab pratical 2
Study Guide
75
Biology
Not Applicable
04/29/2008

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Cards

Term

Phylum Proifera

Definition

SPONGES

 

Grantia

 

Misc. Dried Sponges

Term

 

 

 

Grantia

 

Definition

 

 

Phylum Porifera:

Tubular, surrounded by porus cell walls

Look like hairy tubes in small glass jar

Pg. 92 of Photo Atlas (p.a.)

Term

 

 

Misc. Dried Sponges

Definition

 

Phylum Porifera 

This Should be a no brainer.

[image]

Term

 

 

Phylum Cnidaria

Definition

 

 Class Hydrozoa

Class Scyphozoa

Class Anthozoa

Term

 

 

Class Hydrozoa

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

 

Identify:

Hydra

Obelia

Physalia

Gonionemus

Term

 

 

Hydra

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

Class Hydrozoa

 

Pg. 95 of p.a.

clear little jellyfish looking things that speared the daphnia in the lab

Term

 

 

Obelia

Definition

Phylum Cnadaria

Class Hydrozoa

 

Polyp and Medusa

Pg. 96 in p.a.

polyps- look like plants under microscope

medusa- look like really little jellyfish

Term

 

 

Physalia

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

Class Hydrozoa

 

The examples that we have are all really little jellys with mass amounts of tentacles and a red or pinkish tinge

Term

 

 

Gonionemus

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

Class Hydrozoa

 

The examples that we have are itty bitty little jellys, and they are beige in color

Term

 

 

Class Scyphozoa

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

 

JELLYFISH

 

Identify:

Aurelia

Term

 

 

Aurelia

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

Class Scyphozoa

 

The two examples that we have look like moon jellys

Pg. 94 p.a.

figure 14.9a

Term

 

 

Class Anthazoa

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

 

Anemone and Coral

identify:

Metridium

misc. Corals

Term

 

 

Metridium

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

Class Anthazoa

 

Sea Anemone

The ones we have are greyish tubular things that look like a pug's snout with little fringes on the end

Pg. 96 p.a. figure 14.17

Term

 

 

Misc. Corals

Definition

Phylum Cnidaria

Class Anthazoa

 

Also should be a no brainer

Pg. 97 p.a.

Figure 14.20

Term

 

 

Phylum Platyhelminthes

Definition

 

Class Turbellaria

Class Trematoda

Class Cestoda

Term

 

 

Class Turbellaria

Definition

Phylum Platyhelminthes

 

FLAT WORMS

 

Identify:

Dugesia (planaria)

Term

 

 

Dugesia (Planaria)

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

Class Turbellaria

 

They are pink when stained, look like very small worms in very small bottles

 

Pg. 98 in p.a.

Term

 

 

Class Trematoda

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

 

FLUKES

 Identify:

Opistorchis (Clonorchis) sinesis

Fasciola (liver fluke)

Schistosoma

 

Term

 

 

Opostorchis

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

Class Trematoda

 

pg. 99 p.a.

looks exactly like the picture when you look at it in the microscope

Figure 14.25

Term

 

 

Fasciola

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

Class Trematoda

 

It is the really really big pink thing we look at on a microscope slide

Term

 

 

Schistosoma

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

Class Trematoda

 

Pg. 99 p.a.

Also looks exactly like the picture in the book on microscope slide

Figure 14.26

Term

 

 

Class Cestoda

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

 

TAPEWORMS

 

they are endoparacites

Identify:

Taenia

Term

 

 

Taenia

Definition

Phylum Plathelminthes

Class Cestoda

 

Tapeworm

 

Pgs. 100-101 p.a.

Most specifically--> Figure 14.32

Term

 

 

Phylum Nematoda

Definition

 

Identify:

Ascaris

Vinegar Eels

Trichinella, Necator and Enterobius

other Preserved Nematodes

Term

 

 

Ascaris

Definition

Phylum Nematoda- ROUNDWORMS

 

really long, round worms. big surprise, i know.

 

Pg.102

Figure 14.37a

Term

 

 

Vinegar Eels

Definition

[image]

Phylum Nematoda

Term

 

 

Trichinella, Necator, Enterobius

 

Definition

Phylum Nematoda

 

Enterobius: pg. 103 Figure 14.40

Trichinella: Cross sections of the roundworm

Necator... i didn't look at this one, hopefully it is not on the exam, but i imagine that it is a round worm on a slide.

Term

 

 

Phylum Mollusca

Definition

 

Class Polyplacophora

Class Gastropoda

Class Bivalvia

Class Cephlopoda

Term

 

 

Class Polyplacophora

Definition

Phylum Mollusca

 

CHITONS

Identify:

chitons

Term

 

 

Chitons

Definition

Phylum Mollusca

Class Polyplacophora

 

Relitivly large, looks like a ceramic oyster type of thing- brown with geometric shapes on top

 

Pg. 109 Figure 14.54

Term

 

 

Class Gastropoda

Definition

Phylum Mollusca

 

Identify:

misc. snails, slugs and preserved snail shells

pgs. 107-108

This should be commong sense too- slugs=big and gloopy, snails have shalls and snail shalls are spirals

Term

 

 

Class Bivalvia

Definition

Phylum Mollusca

 

Identify:

Misc. bivalves: (clams, oysters)

DISECTED CLAM

Term

 

 

Bivalve Preserved

Definition

Phylum Mollusca

 

Bivalve shells open laterally

 Pg. 108 Figure 14.51

 

just basic clams and oysters

Term

 

 

CLAM DISECTION

Definition

Phylum Mollusca

 

DISECTED CLAM ON PAGE 108

should know:

mantle, adductor muscle, intestine, hinge, shell, stomach, foot, gills

Term

 

 

Class Cephlapoda

Definition

Plylum Mollusca

 

squid, cuttlefish, octopus, Nautilus

squid- pg. 109 figure 14.53; look pretty much the same as octapus and cuttlefish exept w/ number of legs--> sq. 10 oct. 8 cuttlefish. ?

Nautilus- spiral shell with barriars inside

Term

 

 

Phylum Annelida

Definition

SEGMENTATION

 

Class Polychaeta

Class Oligochaeta

Class Hirudinea

Term

 

 

Class Polychaeta

Definition

Phylum Annelida

 

Identify:

Nereis, whole specimen

Nereis parapodia

other misc. worms

Term

 

 

Neris, Whole Speciman

Definition

Phylum Annelida

Class Polychaeta

 

pg. 104 looks pretty much exactly like picture in photo atlas

SEGMENTED WORM

Term

 

 

Nereis Parapodia

Definition

Phylum Annelida

Class Polychaeta

 

[image]

looks like that.

Term

 

 

Misc. other polychate worms

Definition

 

 

Long segmented worms, some have hair-like things coming from their legs, some don't, use your best judgement

Term

 

 

Class Oligochaeta

Definition

Phylum Annelida

 

Identify:

earthworm (living and preserved)

Lumbriculus (blackworms)

Term

 

 

Earthworm...

Definition

Phylum Annelida

Class Oligochaeta

 

pg. 105 figure 14.43

Term

 

 

blackworm

Definition

Phylum Annelida

Class Oligochaeta

[image]

Term

 

 

Class Hirudinea

Definition

Phylum Annelida

LEECHES

 

pg. 106 figure 14.47

black, have suckers at both ends, segmented, kind of dorsally flat if they are stretched out

Term

 

 

Phylum Antropodia

Definition

Subphylum Chelicerata

Subphylum Crustacea

Subphylum Uniramia

 

EXTERNAL SKELETONS

JOINTED APPENDAGES

Term

 

 

Subphylum Chelicerata

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

 

Identify:

Class Merostomata- Horseshoe Crab

Class Arachnida

Term

 

 

Class Merstomata Limulus

Definition

Phylym Anthropoda

Subphylum Chelicarata

 

Horseshoe crab

Ours is small and colorless

Pg. 110 Figure 14.56

Term

 

 

Class Arachnida

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

Subphylum Chelicerata

 

spiders, scorpions, daddy longlegs

scorpions- pg. 110 figure 14.58

Term

 

 

Subphylum Crustacea

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

 

Identify:

Crustacea: crayfish, crabs, shrims, branacles

DISECTED CRAYFISH

Crustacea: Daphnia

Term

 

 

Crayfish, Crabs, Shrimps and Barnacles

 

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

Subphylum Crustacea

 

Barnacles are strange looking creatures with a small shell and a really really long foot.

Term

 

 

DISECTED CRAYFISH

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

Subphylum Crustacea

 

Disected Crayfish on page 112

know cephlothorax, swimmerettes, telson, uropod, copulary swimmerettes, cheliped

Term

 

 

Crustacea Daphnia

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

Subphlyum Crustacia

 

We counted the heartbeats of them. Very very small, probablly about 1 cm

Term

 

 

Subphylum Uniramia

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

 

Identify:

Chilopodia: centipedes

Diplopodia: millipedes

Insecta: insects*

 

* just know how to do a dichotomous

Term

 

 

Class Chilopoda

Definition

Phylum Anthropodia

Subphylum Uniramia

 

centipededs- 1 leg per segment

Term

 

 

Class Diplopoda

Definition

Phylum Anthropoda

Subphylum Uniramia

 

MILLIPEDES

2 legs per segment

Term

 

 

GRASSHOPPER ANATOMY

Definition

Phylum Anthropoda

Subphylum Uniramia

 

Pg. 114

know compound eye, prothorax, mesothorax, metathorax, wing, mouthparts

Term

 

 

Phylum Echinodermata

Definition

 

Class Asteroidea

Class Ophiuroidea

Class Echinoidea

Class Crinodea

Class Holothuroidea

Term

 

 

Class Asteroidea

DISSECTED

Definition

 

 

Starfish dissection on pg. 115

madreporite, radial canal, ampulla, tube feet

Term

 

 

Class Ophiuroidea

Definition

Phylum Echinodermata

 

BRITTLE STARS

bottom of pg 115

Term

 

 

Class Echinoidea

Definition

Phylum Echinodermata

 

sea urchins and sand dollars

sand dollars- pg 117

 have a star shape on the inside

sea urchins are spiny

Term

 

 

Class Crinoidea

 

Definition

Phylum Echinodermata

 

the fossil drawings-

there are 12

Term

 

 

Class Holothuroidea

Definition

Phylum Echinodermata

 

Sea Cucumbers

pg. 117 figure 14.75

They are big brown squishy cylindrical things

Term

 

 

Phylum Hemichordata

Definition

 

ACORN WORMS

pg. 118

They were in yellow fluid, they have tiny tine leg like things, very skinny and small

Term

 

 

 

Phylum Chordata

Definition

CHORDATES

 

Subphylum Urochordata

Subphylum Cephalochordata

Subphylum Vertabrata

Term

 

 

Subphylum Urochordata

Definition

Phylum Chordata

 

Tunicates, Sea Squirts

Neutral looking bulbous things

pg. 119

Term

 

 

Subphylum Cephalochordata

Definition

Phylum Chordata

 

Amphioxus- lancelets

Under the microscope, they look exactly like they do on pg. 121

Term

 

 

Subphylum Vertebrata

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Identify:

Agnatha

Chondrichthyes

Osteichthyes

Amphibia

Aves

Mammalia

Term

 

 

Class Agnatha

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

LAMPREYS

lack jaws and paired appendages

Term

 

 

Class Chondrichthyes

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

Sharks, Skates, Rays

Term

 

 

Class Osteichthyes

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

Bony Fish

They have swim bladders

Term

 

 

Class Amphibia

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

FROGS, TOADS, SALAMANDARS

pg. 125

Term

 

 

Class Reptilia

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

Turtles, Snakes, Lizards

pg. 126-127

Term

 

 

Class Aves

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

Birds and Bird Feathers

pg. 128

Term

 

 

Class Mammalia

Definition

Phylum Chordata

Subphylum Vertebrata

 

MAMMALS!

they will probablly put out all of the little action figures.

GOOD LUCK!!!

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