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Mrs.Friesen
Time/worldview and archaeology,Mesopotamia,Acient Egypt,Anciet Grecce,
20
Social Studies
9th Grade
01/09/2017

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

territories and provinces

Definition

BC- Victoria

Alberta- Edmonton

Saskatchewan-Regina

Manitoba-Winnipeg

Ontario-Toronto

Quebec-Quebec City

newfoundland- St.Johns

New brunswick-Fredericton

Nova Scotia-Halifax

PEI- Charlottetown

Nunavut-Iquiluit

northwest terrtories- Yellowknife

Yukon- Whitehorse

Term


TIME

Definition
  • Absolute time is a measured in precise periods, dates or times
  • relative time is meausred in relation to other things
  • cyclical time is recording of natural cycle, such as days, and seasons
  • linear time is a record of events in squence from the past to the present
Term
  • historical time Ex; 1930's,1940's.1950's....
  • Geological time Ex; Jurassic period, Cretaceous Period
BC Latin for Before Christ
AD Latin for Anno Domini
BCE Before Common Era
MYA Million Years Ago
CE Common Era
BP Before Present
Definition
  • A Century- the Latin Cent, One hundred consecutive yeras
1CE- 100 years
1 Century-100 years
A millennium- 1000 years
Term

 


 Different Time Ages

Definition

Paleolithic Age-

The earliest period when stone tools were used

1,000.000 BCE - 10,000 BCE

Neolithic Age-

Also called the " Age of Agriculture"

10,00 BCE - 4500 BCE

Bronze Age

The name given to the earliest civilized era

3300 BCE- 1200 BCE

Iron

1200 BCE - 586 BCE

Geological Time

geologist to describe thw timing and relationships between events thats have occured during the history of the earth

About 200 MYA - 146 MYA

Term

 

Tipi teaching

Definition

1. TODDLER

-Obedience

-Respect

- Humitily

2. TEEN

-Happiness

-Love

-Faith

3. ADULT HOOD

- Kiniship

- Cleanliness

-Thankfulness

4. ELDER

- Share

-Strength

-Good Child Rearing

-Hope

Term

 

The Fur Trade and The Prairies

 

Definition

HBC- Hudson Bay Company


NWC- North West Company


British moved West- East


French moved North- South

Term

 

Relationships

Definition

Kinship was very important to the First Nations People.


Relationship, exvhange, or trade couldnt happen withput relationship

Term

 

Metis

Definition

the Metis people grew out of the French-First Nations relationship.

 the language of the Metis is called Michif.

Term

 


Difference between European Education and Indigenous Education

Definition

European education was more structed and not as much hands on learning. They had to be seated in rows


Indigenous Education was more hands on learning. The learning was mostly done by the elders and the parents, aunts and uncles

Term

 

THE BISON

Definition

The bison were important to the First Nations because the First Nationsused every part of the bison


The modern era did affect the Forst Nations cause the Europeans used only the hid for the car belts only and left everything else to waste

Term

 

WORLDVIEW

Definition

definition of worldview- a particular way people see the world.


Types of Worldview:

 Indigenous worldview- believes that humans are not separate from the nature and the supernatural. Everything has a spirt.


Metropolitan worldview:

Maintain an emotional detachment between people and realms of nature and the supernatural.

Term

 

Five aspects of worldview

Definition
  • Spiritual Beliefs- defline the meaning and purpose of life
  • Moral Beliefs- about people rights and responsiblities
  • Social Beliefs- the organization of people in society(role)
  • Political Beliefs- about making and enforcing decisions within society 
Term

 

 

Archaeology

Definition
  • Archaeology- the study of human history and prehistory throught the excavation of sites and the ananlysis of artifacts and other physical remains
  • An Archaeologists -is a scientest who studies human history by digging up human renains and artifacts.
  • Artifact- an object made by a human being typically an item of culture or historical  interest
  • Survey- involves combing an area, usually on foot but sometimes with the use of mechanized transport,to search for features or artifacts visible on the surface.
  • Arial survey- is conducted using cameras attached to airplanes, ballons,or even kiles
  • A birds eye view-is useful for a quick mapping of large or complez sites
Term

An Analyis

- once artifacts and structures have been exacavated, or collected from surface surveys its necessary to proberly study them, to gain as much data as possible.

 

ARCHAEOLOGISTS

- Date the pbjects they find

- Record the precise location of the objects in relation to other objects


Consider both time and space when examining artifacts

Definition

DETERMINING THE AGE OF ARCHAEOLOGICALICAL

- There are many methods of dating artifacts and eco facts

ABSOLUTE DATING METHOD

- used to determine the age of an object quite precisely

RELATIVE DATING METHOD

- used to determine wheather an objects is older or younger than objects whose age is already known

Term

RADIOCARBON DATING

-Measures the amount of carbon in one living things

- can date objects as far back as 1200 BC


DENDROCHRONOLOGY

- dating of trees by counting the rings of the trunk


Definition
Term

 

EGYPT

Definition

EGYPTIAN PYRAMIDS

-only 80 known pyramids today

-largest and most well known are the pyramids of Giza

-Average pyramid took 10 years to build

-Block of pyramids weere made of Granite, Basalt, or other hard rocks

-Took about 2,300,000 stone blocks to build them: each blocking weighing 2-70 tons

Term

ANCIENT EGYPTIAN

- over 6,000 signs were in the written language

-Hiero means 'Holy' and Glypho means ' Writing'

-Hieroglyphics were believed to be from 3300-3200 BCE

- Over 700 hieroglyphs symbols

-art given a date is about 3000 BCE (5000 years ago)


 

Definition

GOVERNMENT

 Governing Officials

-vizier

-chief treasure * taxes

-minister of public workers

-general of armies

-nomarchs


NOMES AND NOMARCHS

- Nome: one of the 42 territorial divisons of ancient Egypt

Nomarch: the provincial governor of an Egyptian Nome

Role(Nomarch) :To control and govern their designated Nome, through in turn themselves were controlled, in variable degrees, by higher ranked governing officals.

VIZIER

-to supervise the running country, such as a prime minister, and at times even small details it such as sampling the citys water supply.


PHARAOH

 most powerful political and regious leader of the Egyptain people.



Term

 

EGYPTIAN GODS AND GODDESS

Definition

NUT

-Goddess of the sky and stars

OSIRIS

-God of the underworld and afterlife

PTAH

-God of creation

GEB

-God of heart

HAPI

-Goddess of Nile

KHONSU

-God of the moon

SETH

-God of desert, storm,and violence

RA

-God of the sun

SHU

-God of the wind and air


Term

 

ANCIENT EGYPT

BEAUTY

Definition

Both men and women were known for wearing a big anount of makeup,which tbey believed them proctectiom of the gods

the clothing that they wored were thin, light weight,usually white,and wore minimal clothing, such as

-Cropped shirts

-kilts/ shirts

-short robes

etc..


Term

 

ANCIENT EGYPT

BEAUTY

Definition

Both men and women were known for wearing a big anount of makeup,which tbey believed them proctectiom of the gods

the clothing that they wored were thin, light weight,usually white,and wore minimal clothing, such as

-Cropped shirts

-kilts/ shirts

-short robes

etc..


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