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Mood Disorders & Suicide
Chapter 8 of Abnormal Psychology in a changing world
13
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
03/15/2011

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Cards

Term

Mood Disorders

Definition
group of disorders characterized by a primamry disturbance of mood that usually includes cognitive, behaviorial,and somatic symptoms as well as interpersonal difficulties
Term
Unipolar Depressive Disorder
Definition
  • One extreme-low end if emotion
  • Major Depressive Disorder
  • Dysthymic Disorder
Term
Bipolar Depressive Disorder
Definition
  • Two extremes - very low & very high
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Cyclothymatic Disorder
Term
Euphoric Mood
Definition
  • More cheerful and elated that the average person

 

Term
Dysphoric Mood
Definition

unpleasent- sadness or irritable

  • Vivid of past experiences- picture
Term
Episode
Definition
time-limited periiod during which specifc symptoms of a disorder are present.
Term
Clinician
Definition
  • Rate severity:mild,moderate & severe
  • First episode of Recurrance
  • Nature of symptoms
  • Duration of mood disturbances
Term
Major Depressive Disorder
Definition
  • Occuranace of one or more periods or episodes of depression w.o. a history of naturally occuring manic or hypomanic episodes
  • Followed by the return of ususal state of functioning
  • Pattern of occurances
Term
Major Depressive Disorder Statistics
Definition
  • 1 in 5 Adults
  • 6 Months or longer
  • 85-87% Reported Occurances
  • 4 Episodes=20 Weeks
  • Women 65% more likely than men
  • First Episodes usually age 30 and under
Term
Reactive Depression
Definition
  • Situational Depression
  • Connected to an external event
  • "Exit Events"
  • Pass 2 months of mourning
  • more intense than normal bereavement
Term
Endogenous Depressive
Definition
  • Absense of a specific event
  • Genetic- biologically based
  • weight, appetite,pleasure loss
  • psychomotor retardation
  • drug & psychological therapy

 

Term
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Definition
  • fatigue, excessive sleeping and weight gain due to lack of melatinine
  • fades with the coming of spring
  • young female adults
  • internal body rhythms fluctuate with light-dark cycles
  • phototherapy
Term
PostPartum Depression
Definition

After having baby...NOT BABY BLUES

Hormone levels not balanced

MDD w. postpartum onset

mild range of severity

difficulties with concentration & attention

low self-esteem

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