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Modules 8-13
N/A
30
Chemistry
11th Grade
05/22/2013
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Term
temperature should be converted to
 Definition
kelvin
Term
Charles Law
 Definition
V1*T2=V2*T1
Term
Boyles Law
 Definition
P1*V1=P2*V2
Term
Gay-Lussac's
 Definition
P1*T2=P2*T1
Term
Avogadro's Law
 Definition
V1*N1=V2*N2
Term
Ideal Gas Law
 Definition
P1*V2*T2=P2*V2*T1
Term
Miscible
 Definition
soluble in a liquid
Term
Immiscible
 Definition
not soluble in a liquid
Term
soluble
 Definition
able to dissolve
Term
bases
 Definition
pH greater than 7
Term
acids
 Definition
pH less than 7
Term
Lewis acid
 Definition
electron pair acceptor H+
Term
Lewis base
 Definition
electron pair donor OH-, NH3
Term
thermochemistry
 Definition
energy involved in a chemical reaction
Term
temperature
 Definition
average kinetic energy
Term
entropy
 Definition
measure of disorder
Term
enthalpy
 Definition
heat flow in and out of a system
Term
delta G negative
 Definition
reaction is spontaneous
Term
delta G positive
 Definition
reaction is nonspontaneous
Term
endothermic
 Definition
heat is absorbed
Term
exothermic
 Definition
heat is released
Term
calorimeter
 Definition
device that measures heat transfer
Term
activation energy
 Definition
minimum amount of energy required for a collision
Term
increased concentration of reactants
 Definition
shifts right
Term
increased concentration of reactants
 Definition
shifts left
Term
adding heat
 Definition
shift to left
Term
increase pressure
 Definition
shift to reduce pressure by making fewer gas molecules
Term
oxidation number of compounds
 Definition
0
Term
oxidation
 Definition
loss of electrons
Term
reduction
 Definition
gain of electrons
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