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Modern European History
HIS 349 Profiles
38
History
Undergraduate 3
05/11/2010

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Cards

Term
Rommel
Definition
famous German general in WW2 who fought mostly in the Africa Corps; nicknamed the Desert Fox; was convinced by Hitler to kill himself because he didn't stop the assassination attempt on Hitler
Term
Giacometti
Definition
Post-impressionist Swiss sculpter
Term
Prokofiev
Definition
Ukrainian composer
Term
Molotov
Definition
Foreign minister under Stalin in WW2
Term
Eisenstein
Definition
Directed silent films in Soviet Union; propaganda film called Potemkin
Term
Goebbels
Definition
Nazi party propaganda minister who kills himself after Hitler does at the end of WW2
Term
Riefenstahl
Definition
German actress who started in propaganda films but couldn't work after WW2 because she was so close to Hitler and Goebbles
Term
Yevtshenko
Definition
Soviet poet and novelist who was allowed to write critical poems about the massacres in Kiev
Term
Beatles
Definition
British rock and roll band who took American music and made it the Brit way
Term
Brandt
Definition
German who lived in Norway after fighting against Franco in Spain then returned to Germany post WW2; Mayor of Berlin turned Chancellor of W. Germany; Ostpolitik
Term
von Karajan
Definition
conductor who worked for the Berlin Philharmonic; possible Nazi supporter
Term
Franco
Definition
Spanish general in change of Fascist movement in Spanish civil war and allied with Nazi; dictator until 1975
Term
Gorbachev
Definition
Leader of Soviet Union before its collapse; put into effect perestroika and glasnost
Term
Thatcher
Definition
first female leader of GB nicknamed the "Iron Lady"
Term
Fellini
Definition
Italian film director
Term
Rolling Stones
Definition
British rock group
Term
Wenders
Definition
German director and producer
Term
Euro
Definition
monetary standard in Europe (except Switzerland and UK)
Term
Brecht
Definition
Marxist German poet and playwright who left Germany because of Nazis to US but left there because of the Red Scare
Term
Havel
Definition
First president of Czech Republic
Term
Juan Carlos (Spains)
Definition
King of Spain following the death of Franco; hardcore democrat
Term
Milosovich
Definition
Serbian leader who used nationalism to start wars and ethnically cleanse in his country during the 1960's; tried as a war criminal
Term
Lady Di
Definition
first wife of Prince Charles of Wales who died in a car crash
Term
Stravinsky
Definition
Russian radical composer, pianist, and conductor; left Russia and went to NYC
Term
Pope John Paul II
Definition
Polish pope chosen in 1968; one of the few non-Italian popes
Term
Dali
Definition
Spanish/Catalan surrealist painter who did the melting clock thing
Term
RAF +
Definition
1. Royal Air Force (protected GB against German invasion)
2. Red Army Faction - 1970's German terrorist group
Term
Mafia
Definition
criminal organization that could not be subdued by anyone even though Mussolini tried; centered in Naples and Cicely
Term
IRA
Definition
Irish Republican Army - Northern Ireland Catholics - fought GB to be a free state then entered a bloody civil war
Term
Baker
Definition
Black actress who helped smuggles papers past the German army by using invisible ink
Term
von Braun
Definition
German rocket engineer who turned himself over to the US at the end of WW2 and then helped the US during the space race; created the V-2
Term
Oldenbourg
Definition
Swiss artist who makes large scale replicas of everyday objects (i.e. the ripped notebook outside the Lied Building in Lincoln)
Term
Christo
Definition
two environmental artist who wrap things and call it art
Term
Putin
Definition
ex KGB guy turned current Prime Minister of Russia
Term
Merkel
Definition
Conservative current chancellor of Germany; first female leader and was educated in E. Germany
Term
Chirac
Definition
French President from '95 to '07
Term
Berlusconi
Definition
Sleazy current Prime Minister of Italy
Term
Kohl
Definition

Chancellor of W Germany;

then united Germany

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