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MOD C Week 4
Chapter 45 Book Terms
26
Medical
Undergraduate 1
06/12/2014

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Term
You are required by quality assurance and quality control to keep a log book to record all specimens and the results of the tests performed. The log should include what 7 items?
Definition
1. date
2. patient's name
3. test performed
4. results of the test
5. your initials
6. any kit, reagent strip, or reagent lot numbers and expiration dates
7. quality control results
Term
The red blood cells are filled with ____, making their primary function delivering oxygen to the cells and picking up carbon dioxide to be exhaled.
Definition
Hemoglobin
Term
____ is the medical term given when a patient's circulating erythrocytes are deficient.
Definition
Anemia
Term
The normal range of ____ for males is 14 to 18g/dL; for females, the range is 12 to 16 g/dL.
Definition
Hemoglobin
Term
When a patient experiences ____ the bone marrow is producing too many red blood cells, and the patient most likely will experience weakness and fatigue. Other symptoms include redness of the skin, pain in the extremities, and what appears to be bruising.
Definition
Polycythemia
Term
For a ____ test, either capillary blood or venous blood may be used.
Definition
Microhematocrit
Term
The hematocrit is always expressed as a ____ of the total blood volume.
Definition
Percentage
Term
The normal ____ range for adult males is 40%-54%. The adult female range is 37%-47%.
Definition
Hematocrit
Term
A ____ in the total number of red blood cells constitutes a type of anemia.
Definition
Decrease
Term
Medical assistants are not trained to perform ____ differential counts, but it is useful for you to have an idea of what such a report entails.
Definition
WBC
Term
____ are associated with phagocytosis and killing of bacteria.
Definition
Neutrophils
Term
____ are associated with killing of parasites.
Definition
Eosinophils
Term
____ are associated with hypersensitivity.
Definition
Basophils
Term
____ are associated with phagocytosis.
Definition
Monocytes
Term
A normal ____ ____ value for a female is 0-20 mm/hr whereas for men the normal is 0-10 mm/hr.
Definition
ESR rate
Term
The reported normal ____ ____ ___ range varies; however if you learn that 70-126 mg/dL is an average range for a fasting specimen, you will be able to determine the correct range on an examination.
Definition
Fasting Blood Glucose
Term
If the test is to be for a fasting blood sugar level, be certain the patient has not had anything by mouth for the past ____ to ____ hours.
Definition
8-12
Term
Touching the ____ strip pad can alter the results.
Definition
Reagent
Term
If the patient's fasting blood sugar is ____ mg/dL or above, do not administer the glucose load to the patient.
Definition
150mg/dL or above
Term
____ ____ an illness caused by the Epstein Barr virus (EBV).
Definition
Infectious Mononucleosis
Term
A life-threatening reaction must be counteracted with an injection of ____ immediately to prevent anaphylactic shock.
Definition
Adrenalin
Term
Following any injection, the patient must be observed for ____ minutes for possible reaction.
Definition
20 minutes
Term
For a ____ test, the arm is the usual site of choice for convenience. The results are read after a 24-hour period and then repeated after a 48-hour period.
Definition
Patch
Term
For a ____ smear, you use nasal secretions to observe eosinophil count.
Definition
Nasal
Term
The first stages of ____ is flu-like symptoms, fatigue, slight fever, aching, lymph node swelling, tenderness, and weight loss.
Definition
AIDS
Term
Prothrombin time (PT) is normally ____ to ___ seconds.
Definition
10-13 seconds
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