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MOD C
Mod C, Unit 3, Theory Study Guide Answers
26
Medical
Not Applicable
11/30/2012

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Term
- ABA NumberIs marked NSF. Good office policy indicates that a call or letter should be made to the check writer and the check writer should be asked to pay for the NSF processing fee that is charged by the practice’s bank.
Definition
Unique number on checks/ identifies a payer’s bank & location; assigned by the American Bankers Association (ABA).
Term
- Accepting Checks
Definition
Verify: Correct Amount, Correct Date, & Made Out to Correct Provider Name.
Term
- Blank Endorsement
Definition
Only a signature is listed on the back of a check.
Term
- Charge Slip
Definition
Charges/payments are kept track of on this.
Term
- Checks
Definition
The stub should be written out before the check. Some practices use computer-generated checks. Care must be taken so checks cannot be altered. If an error is made when writing a check, “VOID” must be written on the check & stub and the check should be kept for later reference.
Term
- Collection Agency
Definition
A business that pursues payments on debts owed by individuals or businesses. If a patient’s account has been turned over to a collection agency & they come into the office to settle their account, the MA must refer the patient to the collection agency handling the bill.
Term
- Collection Agency Negotiations
Definition
Collection agencies negotiate with patients and come to a settlement on what the patient is able to pay on an unsettled bill. Collection agencies then take a specific percentage of any negotiated settlements for making a collection. This is calculated as follows:
Negotiated Settlement – (Negotiated Settlement x % in decimal form)
Term
- Collection Letters
Definition
To be sent out if the person responsible for the patient’s account does not respond to notices on the statements or telephone messages to call the physician’s office. These letters are most effective if they are firm, but positive.
Term
- Daysheet
Definition
Journal for recording the day’s activities.
Term
- Deposit
Definition
Money placed in an account of a financial institution. When depositing currency, all bills should be in order, face up, & in the same direction. Should be done daily.
Term
- Encounter Form
Definition
AKA Superbill. Source document for billing purposes that contains account information & insurance codes for the date of service.
Term
- Fair Labor Standards Act
Definition
Legislation providing the standards for payment of hourly & salaried employees. Regulates minimum wage.
Term
- Federal Truth in Lending Act & Fair Debt Collection Acts
Definition
Legislation requiring a disclosure statement that informs a patient of a procedure’s total cost, including finance charges; required when the patient will make more than four payments. Affects the collections process in the office.
Term
- Insurance Reimbursement
Definition
All procedures that are covered by insurance are NOT reimbursed at the same level of payment.
Term
- Ledger Cards
Definition
Records of debit & credit activity. Demographics/billing information. For each patient, the charges & payments should be recorded on an individualized ledger card.
Term
- Nonsufficient Funds
Definition
AKA NSF.
Term
- Overdue Account
Definition
Overdue when the balance has not been paid within 30 days.
Term
- Overtime for Hourly Employees
Definition
1 ½ times
Term
- Payment Plans
Definition
Allows the patient to pay their outstanding balance in 2 to 3 payments. In this case, a written credit agreement with the patient should be drawn up stating the minimum amount due each month.
Term
- Petty Cash
Definition
Small amount of cash of hand
Term
- Reconcile a Bank Statement
Definition
Bank records & the medical office records are in agreement.
Term
- Reconciled
Definition
State of a checkbook & a bank statement being in balance.
Term
- Restrictive Endorsement
Definition
Type of endorsement in which a payee indicates a sole purpose for funds; ex: endorsement “for deposit only” on the back of a check for deposit with signature indicates that check is to be used for that purpose only (deposited to that particular account) & therefore cannot be exchanged for cash. Checks received by a medical office are typically endorsed this way.
Term
- Returned Check
Definition
Is marked NSF. Good office policy indicates that a call or letter should be made to the check writer and the check writer should be asked to pay for the NSF processing fee that is charged by the practice’s bank.
Term
- Superbill
Definition
Encounter form.
Term
- T-account
Definition
Tool used to analyze the effect of a transaction on an account. When using this, the amount recorded on the left side of the T is called a debit and the amount recorded on the right side is called a credit.
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