Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Mnemonics
Microbio
41
Medical
Graduate
04/11/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Giemsa stains
"Certin Bugs Really Try my Patience)
Definition
Chlamydia, Borrelia, Rickettsiae, Trypanosomes, Plasmodium
Term
Thayer-Martin (or VPN) media
"Neisseria, please use your VPN client"
Definition
Vancomycin, Polymyxin, Nystatin
Term
Obligate aerobes
"Nagging Pests Must Breathe"
Definition
Nocardia, Pseudomonas aeuruginosa, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacillus
Term
Obligate anaerobes
"Anaerobes Can't Breathe Air"
Definition
Clostridium, Bacteroides, Actinomyces
Term
Obligate intracellular
"Stay inside when it is Really Cold"
Definition
Ricketsia, Chlamydia
Term
Facultative intracellular
"Some Nasty Bus May Live FacultativeLY"
Definition
Salmonella, Neisseria, Brucella, Mycobacterium, Listeria, Francisella, legionella, Yersinia pestis
Term
Encapsulated bacteria
"SHiNE SKiS"
Definition
Strep pneumo, H influ type B, Neisseria meningitidis, E coli, Salmonella, Klebiella pneumoniae, group B Strep
Term
Catalase-positive organisms
"You need PLACESS for your cats"
Definition
Psudomonas, Listeria, Aspergillus, Candida, E coli, S aureus, Serratia
Term
Urease-positive bugs
"CHuck Norris hates PUNKSS"
Definition
Cryptococcus, H pylori, Proteus, Euraplasma, Nocardia, Klebsiella, S epidermidis, S saprophyticus
Term
IgA protease
"SHiN"
Definition
S pneumo, H influ type B, Neisseria
Term
Lysogeny, specialized transduction
"ABCDE"
Definition
ShigA-like toxin, Botulinum toxin, Cholera toxin, Diphtheria toxin, Erythrogenic toxin of Strep pyogenes
Term
S pneumoniae
"MOPS are Most OPtochin Sensitive"
Definition
Strep pneumo is common cause of: Meningitis, Otitis media, Pneumonia, Sinusitis
Term
Rheumatic fever
"JONES" criteria
Definition
Joints - polyarthritis
<3 - carditis
Nodules (subQ)
Erythema marginatum
Sydenham's chorea
Term
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
"ABDEFG"
Definition
ADP-ribosylation
Beta-prophage
Corynebacterium
Diphtheria
Elongation Factor 2
Granules
Term
Lactose-fermenting enteric bacteria
"Lactose is KEE. Test with MacConKEE'S agar"
Definition
Citrobacter, Klebsiella, E coli, Enterobacter, Serratia
Term
Haemophilus influenzae
"HaEMOPhilus"
Definition
Causes: Epiglottitis, Meningitis, Otitis media, Pneumonia
Term
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
"PSEUDOmonas"
Definition
Cuases: Pneumonia, Sepsis, External otitis, UTI, Drug use and Diabetic Osteomyelitis
Term
Kelbsiella
"4 A's"
Definition
Aspiration pneumonia, Abscess in lungs and liver, Alcoholics, di-A-betics
Term
Spirochetes
"BLT"
Definition
Borrelia, Leptospira, Treponemal
Term
Lyme disease
"FAKE a Key Lyme pie"
Definition
Facial nerve palsy (bilat), Arthritis, Kardiac block, Erythema migrans
Term
VDRL false positivels
"VDRL"
Definition
Viruses (mono, hepatitis), Drugs, Rheumatic fever, Lupus and leprosy
Term
Gardnerella vaginalis
"I don't have a CLUE why I smell FISH in the VAGINA GARDEN"
Definition
Clue cells, fishy smells, vaginosis, Gardnerella vaginalis
Term
Palm and sole rash
"You drive CARS using your palms and soles"
Definition
Coxsackievirus A infection, Rocky Mt spotted fever, secondary Syphilis
Term
Chlamydia trachomatis Types A, B, C
"ABC"
Definition
Africa, Blindness, Chronic infection
Term
Sporothirix schenckii
"Plant a rose in the pot"
Definition
Rose gardener's disease, treat with itraconazole or potassium iodide
Term
Live, attenuated vaccines
"Live! One night only! See SMALL YELLOW CHICKENs get vaccinated with Sabin's and MMR! It's INcredible!"
Definition
Live attenuated - smallpox, yellow fever, chickenpox, Sabin's polio virus, MMR, Influenze (intranasal)
Term
Killed vaccines
"RIP Always"
Definition
Rabis, Influenza (injected), Salk Polio, HAV vaccines
Term
RNA viral genomes
"I went to a retro toga party, where i drank flavored Corona and ate hippy California pickles"
Definition
Retrovirus, togavirus, flavivirus, coronavirus, hepevirus, calicivirus, picornavirus
Term
Naked viruses
"Give PAPP smears and CPR to a naked Heppy"
Definition
Papillomavirus, Adenovirus, Picornavirus, Polyomavirus, Calcivirus, Parvovirus, Reovirus, Hepevirus
DNA = PAPP; RNA = CPR and hepevirus
Term
DNA viruses
"Are HHAPPPPy viruses"
Definition
Hepadna, Herpes, Adeno, Pox, Parvo, Papilloma, Polyoma
Term
Picornaviruses
"PERCH on a 'peak'"
Definition
Poliovirus, Echovirus, Rhinovirus, Coxackievirus, HAV
Term
Paramysoviruses
"PaRaMyxovirus"
Definition
Parainfluenze, RSV (Rx - rbavirin), Measles and Mumps
Term
Negative-stranded viruses
"Always Bring Polymerase Or Fail Replication"
Definition
Arenaviruses, ZBunyaviruses, Paramyxoviruses, Orthomyxoviruses, Filoviruses, Rhabdoviruses
Term
Segmented viruses
"BOAR"
Definition
Bunyaviruses, Orthomyxoviruses, Arenaviruses, and Reoviruses
Term
Rotavirus
"ROTAvirus"
Definition
Right Out The Anus
Term
Mumps virus
"Makes your parotid glands and testes as big as POM-poms"
Definition
parotitis, Orchitis, aseptic Meningitis
Term
HAV
"A"
Definition
Aysmptomatic, Acute, Alone (no carriers"
Term
HCV
"C"
Definition
Chronic, Cirrhosis, Carcinoma, Carrier
Term
HDV
"D"
Definition
Defective virus Dependent on HBV
Term
HEV
"E"
Definition
Enteric, Expectant mothers, Epidemic
Term
Common causes of pneumonia in children (4wk-18yr)
"Runts May Cough Chunky Sputum"
Definition
RSV, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia trachomatis (infants-3yr), C penumoniae (school-age), Strep pneumo
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